Germany bites the dust
Updated 15 September 2026 · newest entry Hans Zewe, Tholey, 9 Sep 2026
A German company fails every twenty minutes. Here are 112 you can name: 51,415 jobs, newest first.
The national picture, month by month
Insolvencies of partnerships and corporations, and the jobs caught up in them, from the IWH-Insolvenztrend. April 2026 was the worst month for filings, February 2026 for jobs. The gap between those two answers is the point: filings grind upward while the jobs behind them swing on whether any large employer happened to go under that month.
January 2026 = 100. Both lines are indexed so they can share one axis. Filings and jobs are an order of magnitude apart, and a second y-axis would only make the two look related on a scale someone picked. Hover for the real numbers. The series ends at August 2026 because IWH publishes each month in the second week of the next one, so the national picture always trails the named cases above by a few weeks.
Show the numbers
| Month | Insolvencies | Jobs affected |
|---|---|---|
| January 2026 | 1,391 | 17,000 |
| February 2026 | 1,466 | 23,000 |
| March 2026 | 1,716 | 14,000 |
| April 2026 | 1,776 | 20,000 |
| May 2026 | 1,518 | 11,000 |
| June 2026 | 1,702 | 14,000 |
| July 2026 | 1,689 | 13,000 |
| August 2026 | 1,525 | 16,000 |
Showing all 112 cases · 51,415 jobs
The German graveyard
112 companies, 51,415 jobs, buried by trade. Each stone is cut to the size of the workforce that went down with it. The 19 cracked and leaning ones are businesses that have actually stopped. The rest filed and are still open.
Manufacturing & industry
Retail & fashion
Healthcare
Hospitality
Food & drink
Construction & trades
Energy
Logistics
Stones keep their size when you filter by sector. The scale is the whole ledger, all 112 stones and 51,415 jobs, not whatever is on screen.
Where they fall
One dot per insolvency, placed at the company's registered town. The land underneath darkens with the number of cases in each state, so the clusters read before the individual dots do. Bayern has the most, 21 of 112.
By state
- Bayern 21
- Nordrhein-Westfalen 16
- Baden-Württemberg 16
- Niedersachsen 10
- Rheinland-Pfalz 10
- Thüringen 7
- Sachsen-Anhalt 5
- Hessen 5
- Sachsen 5
- Hamburg 4
- Berlin 3
- Schleswig-Holstein 3
- Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 3
- Brandenburg 2
- Saarland 1
- Bremen 1
No cases in this sector.
The biggest single hits
Employees affected, largest first. Twelve shown.
No cases in this sector.
Where the jobs are
Employees affected by sector. Nationally the worst-hit trades this year are metalworking, automotive supply, electrical engineering and retail; services account for 61% of all filings.
The ledger
Newest first. Tap a row for the story behind it.
| Date | Company | Where | Sector | Employees | What happened |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Sep 2026 | Tholey Saarland | Manufacturing & industry | 130 | Filed, preliminary self-administration | |
| A mid-sized steel trader and steel processor at Tholey in the Saarland, cutting and finishing material for industrial customers. Amtsgericht Saarbrücken ordered preliminary self-administration on 9 September 2026, so management stays in office and runs the restructuring itself under the supervision of a trustee. Pay for the roughly 130 staff is covered by insolvency benefit for September, October and November, and the business carries on meanwhile. The company gives the cause as the general economic situation and higher production and material costs: cost savings and new business over the previous months had not made operations profitable again, and a financial reorganisation became necessary. | |||||
| 9 Sep 2026 | Wickede (Ruhr) Nordrhein-Westfalen | Manufacturing & industry | 310 across four sites in Nordrhein-Westfalen | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| A family-owned automotive supplier founded in Wickede an der Ruhr in 1896, making precision steel tubes and finished assemblies that go into roughly 20,000 vehicles a day, and the core of the Prinz-Mayweg group. Amtsgericht Essen published its order on 9 September 2026 opening preliminary proceedings over Prinz & Co. GmbH Stahlrohre and appointing Dr. Christian Holzmann of Essen as preliminary administrator. The 310 staff are split across four sites: about 150 at Altena, about 110 at the Wickede headquarters, 30 at Werl-Westönnen and 20 at Werl. Production carries on unrestricted at all four for now and wages are covered by pre-financed insolvency benefit, while the group looks for a restructuring solution for Prinz-Mayweg as a whole. The administrator gave the cause as liquidity problems: raw material and energy prices rose and fixed costs stayed high, and falling revenue over the summer could not carry them. | |||||
| 7 Sep 2026 | Hamburg Hamburg | Energy | 60 | Filed, preliminary self-administration | |
| The construction arm of the Enerparc group, building the solar parks and, more recently, the battery storage its sister company develops. pvwerk GmbH applied for restructuring in self-administration and Amtsgericht Hamburg ordered preliminary self-administration on 7 September 2026, the same day it ordered preliminary administration over Enerparc AG. Bernd Richter of PLUTA is Generalbevollmächtigter and Tjark Thies of REIMER was appointed preliminary Sachwalter. Management stays in office, the roughly 60 staff are covered by insolvency benefit to about November 2026, and the stated aim is to finish the roughly 100 solar and storage projects under construction and then run an investor process. The cause given is the insolvency of the sister company rather than anything in the order book at pvwerk. | |||||
| 7 Sep 2026 | Delbrück Nordrhein-Westfalen | Manufacturing & industry | 552 across six German sites | Filed | |
| A listed automotive supplier at Delbrück near Paderborn making sensors, cockpit electronics and acoustics for carmakers. paragon GmbH & Co. KGaA and the subsidiaries paragon electronic GmbH and paragon movasys GmbH filed for insolvency at Amtsgericht Paderborn on 7 September 2026 for inability to pay, with 552 staff at six German sites affected, more than 250 of them at Suhl in Thüringen. The company says a planned financing transaction failed: the Indian investor Tejascore Techsystems did not pay over 12 million euros it had committed, despite repeated demands, leaving paragon unable to meet supplier obligations. | |||||
| 7 Sep 2026 | Hamburg Hamburg | Energy | 380 directly at the AG in Hamburg, the group employs about 700 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| One of the largest independent solar park developers and owners in Europe, with about 5.5 gigawatts installed, roughly 3.8 of them on the grid, and more than 500 solar parks. Enerparc AG applied to open insolvency proceedings and Amtsgericht Hamburg ordered preliminary administration on 7 September 2026 under 67b IN 225/26, appointing Stefan Denkhaus of BRL. The filing covers the parent company alone, not the subsidiaries or the project companies, trading carries on and pay for the roughly 380 staff employed directly by the AG in Hamburg is covered by insolvency benefit for three months. The court notice gave no reasons. The filing came only months after a financing package announced in spring 2026: a junior loan of 500 million euros alongside a project financing framework of 425 million euros, extendable to 500 million, for building out solar plants and battery storage. | |||||
| 3 Sep 2026 | Siegen Nordrhein-Westfalen | Retail & fashion | 1,000 across 31 sites in three states | Filed, self-administration | |
| A family-owned car dealer group founded in Siegen in 1898 and, by its own account, one of the twenty largest in Germany. On 3 September 2026 six operating companies (Horst Wahl, Alfred Wahl, K & W-Wahl Management, Räder- & Pflegecenter Wahl, Lackierzentrum Siegerland and K & W mobility) applied to Amtsgericht Siegen for restructuring in self-administration, with Michael Böhner appointed Generalbevollmächtigter and Schultze & Braun advising. All 31 sites in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Hessen and Rheinland-Pfalz keep trading, and wages for the roughly 1,000 staff are covered by insolvency benefit to the end of November, with the restructuring meant to carry them from December. The company blames cost rises running alongside falling revenue after several years of geopolitical disruption, heavy purchasing restraint from business and private customers alike, and a repositioning of its brand portfolio. | |||||
| 3 Sep 2026 | Rosengarten-Tullau & Halblech Baden-Württemberg / Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 100 across both sites | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| A family-owned board maker near Schwäbisch Hall whose main mill dates from 1878 and whose site goes back to a water mill on the Kocher around 1600. It makes solid board, greyboard and carton for packaging, board games and jigsaw puzzles. Both production companies filed: Karl Kurz GmbH & Co. KG in Rosengarten-Tullau in Baden-Württemberg and Pappenfabrik Trauchgau GmbH & Co. KG in Halblech in Bayern, where it has produced for close to thirty years. Amtsgericht Heilbronn ordered preliminary proceedings over both on 3 September 2026 and appointed Tibor Braun of IKB in Stuttgart. Both plants keep running in full, wages for the roughly 100 staff are covered by insolvency benefit to the end of October, and an investor search is under way. The causes given are energy, raw material and staff costs that rose sharply against weak demand, with price rises only partly passable because customers answered them by ordering less. | |||||
| 2 Sep 2026 | Berlin Berlin | Retail & fashion | 1,200 across roughly 84 sites | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| The largest Renault dealer group in Germany, selling Renault, Dacia, Opel, Fiat, Jeep, Kia, BYD and Citroën from around 84 sites across Berlin, Brandenburg, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. It filed on 1 September 2026 and Amtsgericht Charlottenburg ordered preliminary insolvency administration the next day over both Autohaus Gotthard König GmbH in Berlin and its wholly owned subsidiary Autohaus König GmbH in Teltow, appointing the Berlin lawyer Rainer Eckert. Sales, workshops, parts and servicing carry on at every site, and August wages for the roughly 1,200 staff are paid retrospectively out of insolvency benefit. The causes given are the structural change in car retailing: the switch from combustion engines to electric drive, sharper competition from new entrants and a new car market that has stopped growing. Talks between Stellantis, management and the financing banks on a restructuring package had run through the summer without producing one. | |||||
| 1 Sep 2026 | Friedrichshafen Baden-Württemberg | Logistics | 24 across Kögl Logistik and PRO-Logistik KÖGL | Proceedings opened | |
| A Friedrichshafen haulier and contract logistics group in its 78th year, run as two legally separate companies: Kögl Logistik GmbH & Co. KG for the forwarding business and PRO-Logistik KÖGL GmbH for warehousing and transport services. Both filed in June 2026 and Amtsgericht Ravensburg opened regular proceedings over each on 1 September 2026 for inability to pay, under 40 IN 421/26 with Dietmar Rock as administrator and 40 IN 422/26 with Wolfgang Müller. The two employed about 24 people between them at the time of the application. The administrators give the cause as a weak and restrained order situation across logistics from the start of 2026 set against high fixed costs. An attempt to find an investor or another restructuring route outside insolvency had already failed. | |||||
| 1 Sep 2026 | Darmstadt Hessen | Manufacturing & industry | 21 | Proceedings opened | |
| A custom software house in Darmstadt, spun out of the Fraunhofer Institute for Secure Information Technology in 2009. cosee GmbH filed at Amtsgericht Darmstadt over liquidity difficulties, the court ordered preliminary administration on 2 June 2026 and appointed Philip Konen of PLUTA, and proceedings were opened on 1 September 2026 with Konen as administrator. The business ran on in full throughout. On the same day the newly formed cosee a haeger company GmbH took over operations in an asset deal along with all 21 staff, the buyer behind it being Haeger Consulting of Bonn. | |||||
| 1 Sep 2026 | Bad Schussenried Baden-Württemberg | Food & drink | 60 about 40 of them full time | Proceedings opened | |
| A family brewery in Bad Schussenried in Upper Swabia, in Ott hands for 120 years and run by the fourth generation. Amtsgericht Ravensburg opened proceedings on 1 September 2026 for insolvency and over-indebtedness, with Matthäus Roesch of Ravensburg as administrator, after preliminary proceedings that ran through the summer. Brewing carries on and the roughly 60 staff are now paid out of current revenue rather than insolvency benefit. The administrator gives the causes as financial obligations left over from the pandemic and the loans taken out for a modernisation of production that ran into the millions: the plant is technically up to date, but sales volumes are too low to carry it. Revenue was around €8.5m. | |||||
| September 2026 | Erfurt Thüringen | Food & drink | 65 across the Erfurt and Schkeuditz sites | Filed, self-administration | |
| A wholesaler of organic and natural food at Erfurt-Gispersleben, supplying bio shops, farm shops, delivery services and restaurants in Thüringen, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt and northern Bayern for more than two decades. Managing director Thomas Hölscher applied to Amtsgericht Erfurt for restructuring in self-administration, and the court had granted the application by 4 September 2026, when the company made the proceedings public. No source gives the day of the filing, so the row carries month precision. André Rombach of Kanzlei Rombach is provisional Sachwalter. Both logistics centres, at Erfurt and at Schkeuditz near Leipzig, keep delivering and wages for the roughly 65 staff are covered to the end of November. The company gives the causes as costs rising while revenue fell, fuel above all for a distributor covering four states, and customers buying less organic food because it costs more than conventional groceries. | |||||
| 1 Sep 2026 | Augsburg Bayern | Retail & fashion | 54 | Filed, self-administration | |
| An Augsburg car dealer founded in 1926, selling Opel and Jeep cars and Crosscamp campervans and run by Gabriele Brunnhuber. Franz Brunnhuber Automobile GmbH & Co. KG applied to Amtsgericht Augsburg on 26 August 2026 to open proceedings in self-administration, and the court ordered preliminary self-administration on 1 September 2026, appointing Constantin Graf Salm-Hoogstraeten as provisional Sachwalter. Sales, workshop, servicing and parts carry on and the 54 staff stay in place. The company gives the cause as the vehicles coming back off old leasing contracts: the prices those cars now fetch fall short of the buyback values it had calculated, which ties up capital it needs elsewhere. | |||||
| 1 Sep 2026 | Melle Niedersachsen | Manufacturing & industry | 100 | Filed, protective shield | |
| A used textile recycler at Melle in the Osnabrück district, buying, sorting and grading old clothing and shipping it on to customers in Africa, Asia and eastern Europe. Wasteland GmbH & Co. KG filed for a protective shield at Amtsgericht Osnabrück on 1 September 2026, with Malte Köster of KÖSTERBERNER appointed to the proceedings. Sorting carries on and pay for the roughly 100 staff is covered. The cause given is the war in Iran: shipping routes to those markets were disrupted, deliveries to customers ran late and payments came in slower and smaller, while the cost increases of the past two years could not be passed on to buyers in a used textiles market that has been under pressure for two years. | |||||
| 1 Sep 2026 | Obertshausen Hessen | Retail & fashion | 90 across both companies in the proceedings | Proceedings opened, self-administration | |
| A leather goods maker at Obertshausen near Offenbach, founded in 1928 and still family owned, selling bags and small leather articles through wholesale and its own shops. Amtsgericht Offenbach am Main opened restructuring proceedings in self-administration on 1 September 2026 over PICARD Lederwaren GmbH & Co. KG and PICARD Leathergoods Retail GmbH & Co. KG, after both filed in mid-June. Nadja Raiß of K&L Gates is Sachwalter, with Holger Rhode and Raul Taras of Görg and Thomas Montag as restructuring officers. Trading carries on and wages for the roughly 90 staff are covered. The company gives the cause as customers holding back on purchases in the general economic climate. It is the second restructuring in five years: the first, during the pandemic, was completed in 2021. The plan is to finish these proceedings by autumn 2026. | |||||
| 1 Sep 2026 | Delligsen Niedersachsen | Manufacturing & industry | 51 the headcount at the end, 18 of them staying to 30 September | Closing, investor search failed | |
| A toolmaker at Delligsen in the Holzminden district, building moulds and milled parts for industrial customers. Amtsgericht Holzminden ordered preliminary administration on 12 May 2026 and opened proceedings on 1 August, with the BBL firm running the case and an investor search started straight away. Around 360 possible buyers were approached and concrete talks were held with two of them, but no offer came that reflected the value of the company or gave the staff a future, so on 1 September the decision was taken to stop. The last 51 employees were given notice at the end of August and 18 stay on to finish the remaining large orders until 30 September. The cause was a liquidity gap: capacity utilisation was weak through the winter months, revenue fell with it and payments came in late. | |||||
| 31 Aug 2026 | Hamburg Hamburg | Food & drink | 16 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| The Hamburg company behind the premium pet food brand Dogs’n Tiger, which sells dog and cat food through grocery chains and its own shop and took on the designer Guido Maria Kretschmer as brand ambassador in July 2025. Amtsgericht Hamburg ordered preliminary administration over The Dude Food Company GmbH on 31 August 2026 and appointed Dr. Dietmar Penzlin of Hamburg. The company had 16 staff when it filed. The administrator gives the cause as several consecutive years of losses running into the millions: the business was still in its start-up phase and had been carried by a string of investors rather than by its own trading. | |||||
| 28 Aug 2026 | Berlin Berlin | Energy | 57 per the association's 2024/25 business report; current reporting puts it at around 50 | Filed, self-administration | |
| The commercial arm of the Bundesverband Windenergie, a wholly owned subsidiary on the EUREF campus in Berlin that runs the association's seminars, training and other services for the wind industry. It filed for restructuring in self-administration at Amtsgericht Charlottenburg on 28 August 2026, no longer able to pay salaries. Every commercial activity of the association has sat inside this company since January 2025, and revenue was around €6.5m in 2024. The association itself is not in the proceedings and carries on. BWE president Bärbel Heidebroek gives the cause as the state of the industry it sells to: wind companies have been cutting staff and cutting training and marketing budgets across the board, which reaches a cross-industry seminar provider first. Redundancies are expected. | |||||
| 28 Aug 2026 | Neumünster Schleswig-Holstein | Manufacturing & industry | 100 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| An aluminium extruder at Neumünster belonging to the Russian group UC Rusal. Amtsgericht Neumünster ordered preliminary insolvency administration on 28 August 2026 and appointed the Hamburg lawyer Jennie Best. The plant had already been standing still since 1 June, when both the material and the energy supply the process needs ran out, and the roughly 100 staff had gone without wages since the same month, with IG Metall pressing the company through the summer while management maintained that insolvency was not the route it was taking. The causes given are sharply higher energy prices, weak demand and competitive pressure, on top of the position of a Russian owner under sanctions. It is the second German aluminium producer to go this year: Aluminium Rheinfelden filed in July with 185 jobs at stake. | |||||
| 28 Aug 2026 | Kaufbeuren Bayern | Food & drink | 84 the headcount before the cuts; 38 posts remain at Kaufbeuren | Proceedings opened, self-administration | |
| A brewery tracing its roots in Kaufbeuren back to 1308 and the last of the brewing houses left in the town. Preliminary self-administration was ordered in mid-June and proceedings over the operating company, ABK Betriebsgesellschaft der Aktienbrauerei Kaufbeuren GmbH, were opened in self-administration on 28 August 2026, with Olaf Spiekermann as Sachwalter and Volker P. Zimmerer staying on as restructuring manager. Brewing carries on at the same volume, and the beers, wine mixes and lemonades stay in the range, under a plan the majority shareholder ROKiT has funded. But 46 of the 84 posts go and those affected are offered a move into a transfer company. Zimmerer gives the causes as a workforce too large by the standards of the industry and the personnel costs that came with it, on top of falling beer sales, dearer raw materials, deferred investment and missed product trends. | |||||
| 27 Aug 2026 | Dautphetal Hessen | Manufacturing & industry | 90 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| A tool and mould maker at Dautphe in Hessen, in business since 1936 and building complex die-casting tools and prototypes, mostly for carmakers and the suppliers around them. It filed on 26 August 2026 and Amtsgericht Marburg ordered preliminary proceedings the next day, appointing Julia Kappel-Gnirs of hww hermann wienberg wilhelm in Frankfurt. Work goes on unchanged and insolvency benefit covers the roughly 90 staff for three months. The causes given are the state of the car industry, swings in the market and an order intake that short-time work could no longer absorb. The company had already restructured once earlier this decade. | |||||
| 27 Aug 2026 | Dortmund Nordrhein-Westfalen | Retail & fashion | 1,300 | Proceedings opened | |
| The DIY and garden chain Hellweg bought from the BayWa group in 2012 and kept trading under the BayWa name: 46 stores in Germany, six in Austria and a Bavarian office at Garching, with the registered seat at the Hellweg address in Dortmund. It filed for self-administration at Amtsgericht Essen on 17 June 2026 alongside Hellweg, and the court opened proceedings over both on 27 August 2026 with Stefan Denkhaus as Sachwalter. Head office staff at Dortmund and Garching were let go as the proceedings opened. Buyers have been found for 35 of the more than 110 stores the two chains run between them, Obi being interested in up to twelve; the rest close by the end of November. The reasons given were rising purchase prices, persistent consumer restraint, high rents and weaker demand from construction. | |||||
| 27 Aug 2026 | Illertissen Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 280 | Filed, since wound down | |
| The German arm of the Russian pharmaceuticals group R-Pharm, a plant that had belonged to Pfizer before the 2014 takeover. It filed in mid-March 2026 and ran an investor process through the summer; on 27 August the administrator Markus Fröhlich confirmed it had failed, because neither of the two remaining bidders could show secured financing. Employment contracts end on 31 August and most of the 280 staff are released at the same time, with 50 to 60 kept on short term to dismantle the site. The cause was the EU sanctions imposed over the war in Ukraine and the Russian counter-sanctions: business partners withdrew and the order book collapsed. | |||||
| 26 Aug 2026 | Bad Dürkheim Rheinland-Pfalz | Manufacturing & industry | 73 | Proceedings opened, since wound down | |
| A paper mill in the Hardenburg part of Bad Dürkheim making graphic specialty papers, in business since 1737 and taken over by the Lenk-Gruppe five years ago. Schleipen Paper GmbH filed at Amtsgericht Baden-Baden on 24 June 2026, proceedings were opened on 26 August and production stopped at the end of the month, with all 73 staff affected and no buyer found. The administrator gives the cause as a lasting shortage of orders against rising energy costs, which left the mill running well below capacity and uncompetitive internationally, and names inflexible labour law alongside the shortage of skilled workers and weak infrastructure as the wider problems. | |||||
| 25 Aug 2026 | Unterkochen Baden-Württemberg | Manufacturing & industry | 110 | Preliminary administration | |
| A textile finisher in the Aalen district of Unterkochen, dyeing and coating fabric, and once the market leader in its niche. Amtsgericht Aalen ordered preliminary insolvency administration on 25 August 2026 and appointed Ilkin Bananyarli of PLUTA, who runs the business together with the existing management while every order on the books is worked through. Wages for around 110 staff are covered by insolvency benefit for three months. The company puts the liquidity gap down to orders falling away with the wider economy and to sharply higher costs, energy above all. This is its fourth insolvency after 2016, 2019 and 2020. | |||||
| 25 Aug 2026 | Halberstadt Sachsen-Anhalt | Food & drink | 150 | Operations ceased | |
| The maker of Halberstädter Würstchen, one of the best known food brands in the east. This was its third insolvency in three years: it filed at Amtsgericht Magdeburg in early June 2026 and production stopped that same week. No buyer was found, and on 25 August the administrator Karina Schwarz wound the business up and gave every employee notice. Because the previous insolvency plan was never fulfilled, the staff were not entitled to insolvency benefit from the Bundesagentur für Arbeit, so there was no cushion at all. The date here is the shutdown, not the June filing. | |||||
| 24 Aug 2026 | Stuvenborn Schleswig-Holstein | Food & drink | 100 reported as just under 100 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| A family bakery founded in 2003 at Stuvenborn in the Segeberg district, running a production site and nine branches and cafés across Schleswig-Holstein, Neumünster and Hamburg. Amtsgericht Norderstedt ordered preliminary administration on 24 August 2026 and appointed Thilo Streck, with wages for the almost 100 staff covered by insolvency benefit for August, September and October. The bakery and the shops carry on and no notices were given at the outset, and the administrator rates the chances of a rescue as good. The causes given are customers spending less, energy and raw material prices that rose sharply after the start of the war in Ukraine, flour among them, and competition from bakery counters in supermarkets and discounters. | |||||
| 21 Aug 2026 | Neuhaus am Inn Bayern | Healthcare | 140 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A care home of 183 places at Neuhaus am Inn in Lower Bavaria. Amtsgericht Passau ordered preliminary self-administration on 21 August 2026 and appointed Julian Hageböke of BRL Boege Rohde Luebbehuesen as provisional Sachwalter. The home stays open and insolvency benefit covers the roughly 140 staff. The trigger was an order from the Landratsamt on 29 July barring it from admitting or caring for residents at care levels 4 and 5 and from offering short-term places, after what the authority called repeated serious failings in nursing care. Residents had to be moved and their fees went with them while the running costs stayed where they were. The operator has appealed the order and says it is in talks with the authority. | |||||
| 21 Aug 2026 | Sonnefeld Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 85 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| A family upholstered furniture maker in Sonnefeld in Upper Franconia, founded in 1927 and with an anniversary celebration booked for the end of September. It filed at Amtsgericht Coburg on 21 August 2026 under IN 207/26 and the court appointed Klaus-Christof Ehrlicher of Linse & Ehrlicher in Coburg as preliminary administrator. All 85 staff keep working while a buyer is sought, with wages covered by insolvency benefit for three months. The causes given are continued consumer restraint over furniture, higher energy prices and dearer raw materials and logistics. Sales of upholstered furniture in Germany fell 9 percent in the first quarter of 2026. | |||||
| 19 Aug 2026 | Moringen Niedersachsen | Construction & trades | 1,000 across the three companies; close to 900 are tradespeople placed with client firms | Filed, self-administration | |
| A group in business since 1965, split between König Fachpersonal, which places tradespeople from more than 15 German sites, and König Profilsysteme, which makes metal profiles for interior fit-out at the Moringen headquarters. Amtsgericht Göttingen ordered preliminary self-administration on 19 August 2026 over the holding company and both operating firms, with Markus Kohlstedt as provisional Sachwalter and Fredrik Ljungman and Christian Stoffler brought in as restructuring managers. Wages are covered by insolvency benefit while a structured investor process runs to the end of the year. The group gives three reasons: capacity utilisation too low, rising price and margin pressure, and internal structural problems. Revenue was around €100m in 2025. | |||||
| 18 Aug 2026 | Saarburg Rheinland-Pfalz | Manufacturing & industry | 49 | Preliminary administration | |
| A maker of technical plastic parts with roots going back to 1937: filter housings for machinery, connectors for engine management, valve housings for truck brakes, and parts for furniture, agricultural machinery and aerospace. Amtsgericht Trier ordered preliminary administration on 18 August 2026 and appointed Alexander Lamberty. The 49 staff keep working while the administrator and managing director Horst Molitor run an investor search, with insolvency benefit pre-financed for August to October. No cause has been made public; the reporting places the filing in the wider run of automotive supply failures. | |||||
| 18 Aug 2026 | Kürten Nordrhein-Westfalen | Manufacturing & industry | 138 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A fitter of bakery shops and production rooms, working for craft bakeries across Germany. Amtsgericht Köln ordered preliminary self-administration on 18 August 2026 and the business carries on with all 138 staff, whose wages are covered by insolvency benefit to the end of October. The company traces its collapse in orders to its customers: years of cost pressure on craft bakeries, plus much longer approval times, left them postponing fit-outs and refurbishments. | |||||
| 18 Aug 2026 | Weiding Bayern | Food & drink | 120 figure dates from the 2018 takeover; no current headcount published | Filed, self-administration | |
| A dairy processor making milk ingredients and long-life milk products and trading in raw milk, putting through around 150 million kilos of milk a year. Hochwald has held the majority since 2020. Almil filed at Amtsgericht Mühldorf am Inn on 18 August 2026, saying it moved early and of its own accord to adapt to changed market conditions. Operations continue and wages are covered by insolvency benefit through October while restructuring is prepared. Reporting disagrees on what happens to the Weiding site afterwards: the company frames the filing as securing its future, while other accounts describe a wind-down from September with a skeleton crew taking in milk into 2027. | |||||
| 16 Aug 2026 | München Bayern | Hospitality | 35 27 of them at the company's own stations | Business stopped | |
| One of the larger camper van rental firms in the country, running 428 vehicles from twelve stations in Germany and Austria under the Vanever name. It filed at Amtsgericht München on 7 August 2026, the court appointed Rolf Pohlmann as preliminary administrator on 12 August, and the rental business stopped on Sunday 16 August with no further vehicles handed over, leaving hundreds of holidaymakers without the camper they had booked. Pohlmann gives the immediate cause as the main vehicle supplier cancelling its contract on 29 July over unpaid bills, which put more than half the fleet out of use and left the rental operation unviable. Behind that sit bookings made later and cancelled more often from spring 2026, which the company blames on the outbreak of the Iran war, fuel prices and the wider downturn, against vehicle and financing costs that had risen since the pandemic boom ended. It is the third sizeable German camper rental company to fail in about two years. | |||||
| 13 Aug 2026 | Gladenbach Hessen | Logistics | 60 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A maker of purpose-built transport and storage containers at Gladenbach in Hessen, supplying carmakers and their suppliers to German standards. It applied for self-administration at Amtsgericht Marburg on 13 August 2026 and the court granted it, appointing Hans-Jörg Laudenbach of Möller Theobald Jung Zenger in Gießen as provisional Sachwalter. Production and deliveries carry on and the employment agency covers the roughly 60 staff through to October. Management says it moved before it had to rather than waiting to become insolvent, and gives the causes as high energy and raw material costs and customers cutting their own production and ordering less. Revenue was around €8m. An investor process is running. | |||||
| 13 Aug 2026 | Erfurt Thüringen | Construction & trades | 800 of 1,100 across the group | Filed, self-administration | |
| Building and industrial fitting. Thor Industriemontagen went under a protective shield in June; close corporate ties pulled the subsidiaries in during August. Four sites affected: Erfurt, Heiligenstadt, Menteroda, Leinefelde-Worbis. Management blames higher costs, higher interest rates, and construction and refurbishment projects that were postponed rather than cancelled. Work on the order book continues. | |||||
| 10 Aug 2026 | Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen | Construction & trades | 190 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A property developer with schemes across the country. PANDION AG filed for self-administration at the Cologne insolvency court on 10 August 2026, together with five further group companies covering real estate, sales and project management. Months of restructuring had failed to stabilise liquidity and a financing component fell away unexpectedly; the immediate trigger was a €3.6m interest payment on a €45m bond it could not meet. Wages through October are covered by pre-financed insolvency benefit. A completed Munich office scheme let to Siemens is proceeding as planned, but the future of other sites, among them a large project at Asperg, is open. | |||||
| 7 Aug 2026 | Steinebach an der Sieg Rheinland-Pfalz | Manufacturing & industry | 70 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| An electrical installer and control systems builder of more than fifty years standing, which also makes machines and fixtures and supplies power systems for data centres, from sites at Steinebach an der Sieg and Leverkusen. It filed at Amtsgericht Betzdorf on 7 August 2026 and the court appointed Alexander Jüchser of LIESER as provisional administrator. Every part of the business keeps running and wages for around 70 staff are covered by insolvency benefit into September, with the company paying again from October. The stated cause is customers postponing orders again and again while the fixed costs stayed where they were. | |||||
| 7 Aug 2026 | Altentreptow Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | Food & drink | 100 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A butcher operating since 1993 and selling under the line "vom Stall in die Pfanne", with its own counters in 13 Kaufland and Netto stores in the region. Amtsgericht Neubrandenburg ordered preliminary self-administration on 7 August 2026 and appointed Michael Busching as Sachwalter. Production, deliveries and the counters continue, and the roughly 100 wages are covered by insolvency benefit for three months. The company blames weak consumer demand and industry-wide cost increases in meat, and is weighing an insolvency plan against bringing in an investor. | |||||
| 5 Aug 2026 | Sennfeld Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 370 across Sennfeld and Waldsassen | Filed, self-administration | |
| The German arm of the Accell bicycle group, maker of Haibike, Winora and Ghost. Accell Germany filed at Amtsgericht Schweinfurt on 5 August 2026 together with Winora Staiger, Ghost-Bikes and Engelbert Wiener Bike Parts. Revenue was still above €340m in 2025. Wages are covered by insolvency benefit to the end of October and the plants keep running; the aim is an investor solution that separates the German business from the international group. The e-bike trade is working through the inventory glut it built up during the pandemic boom. | |||||
| 3 Aug 2026 | Dresden Sachsen | Logistics | 71 across Dresden, Mochau and Erfurt | Proceedings opened, self-administration | |
| A haulier built around fresh produce, running depots at Dresden, Mochau near Döbeln and Erfurt. Amtsgericht Dresden and Amtsgericht Chemnitz opened restructuring proceedings in self-administration over Baumann Spedition Dresden and Baumann Spedition Mochau on 3 August 2026, with Nils Freudenberg of Tiefenbacher as Sachwalter. All three sites carry on while an insolvency plan is drawn up. The company describes a broad customer base undone by the wider economy and by consolidation in food retail: three large customers went in the space of a few months, the lost revenue was not replaced by new orders, several routes could no longer be run at a profit and price rises could not be pushed through. | |||||
| 3 Aug 2026 | Cochem Rheinland-Pfalz | Retail & fashion | 80 | Proceedings opened, since wound down | |
| The German arm of the Dutch delicatessen chain Oil & Vinegar, running 19 of its own shops from Cochem an der Mosel. It filed at Amtsgericht Cochem on 21 May 2026 after its Dutch parent Assisi BV in Oosterhout went under, and the administrator Jens Lieser spent three months looking for a buyer. When regular proceedings were opened on 3 August 2026 he began liquidating instead: all 19 shops closed, every lease was terminated and around 80 staff lost their jobs. Three shops run by independent franchisees were never part of the proceedings and stay open. | |||||
| 3 Aug 2026 | Hude Niedersachsen | Manufacturing & industry | 24 at Hude; a Polish production company in the same proceedings employs about 245 more | Preliminary administration | |
| An upholstered furniture supplier founded in 2011. Amtsgericht Oldenburg ordered preliminary administration on 3 August 2026 and appointed Christian Kaufmann of PLUTA. Sales fell short of plan and a liquidity gap followed, which the company puts down to continued consumer restraint in Germany. Business and production continue and wages are covered by insolvency benefit to the end of September. The Polish production company Oflor is in the proceedings as well, so about 270 jobs in total turn on the outcome. | |||||
| August 2026 | Schwerin Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | Manufacturing & industry | 4 | Proceedings opened, production stopped | |
| A bag and rucksack maker on the Möwenburgstraße in Schwerin, sewing outdoor rucksacks and bicycle bags in Germany since 2012. Amtsgericht Schwerin opened proceedings over Red Rebane GmbH on 1 August 2026 under 580 IN 380/26 for inability to pay and appointed Mathias Gellert as administrator. Production has stopped and the four remaining staff lost their jobs, down from more than ten. The founders name material, energy and labour costs plus the shortage of skilled workers, loans taken out to make cloth masks during the pandemic that became unsellable once FFP2 rules came in and are now falling due, and copies of their products sold at much lower prices. The Easy EXO luggage rack extension and a new boat cover business are to carry on. | |||||
| August 2026 | Augsburg Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 100 | Business stopped | |
| A web offset printer of catalogues, magazines, mailings and advertising material, in business for 175 years. Amtsgericht Augsburg ordered preliminary administration on 30 March 2026 and appointed Georg Jakob Stemshorn of Pluta. No investor was found, the creditors committee approved an orderly closure, and production ran on only until the end of August 2026 to finish outstanding customer orders. The roughly 100 staff were given notice. The causes given are hard price competition, rising costs for energy, paper and logistics, and a bridging finance package that never came together. | |||||
| 1 Aug 2026 | Bützow Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | Healthcare | 191 | Proceedings opened, self-administration | |
| A hospital of 71 beds at Bützow, south of Rostock, majority owned since 2024 by the care group Curiates with the town holding the rest. It went under a protective shield in May 2026 and Amtsgericht Rostock opened self-administration proceedings on 1 August, with Ulrike Hoge-Peters as Sachwalterin and Thomas Mulansky as general representative. All 191 staff stay and treatment goes on without interruption. The hospital gives the causes as years of financial strain and the federal hospital reform, which classes it as a Kleinstkrankenhaus and leaves the present structure unable to cover its costs, while the planned move to a cross-sector care model waits on federal financing rules. This is its second insolvency: the first, filed in July 2023, ended with a court-confirmed plan in January 2024. | |||||
| 1 Aug 2026 | Bingen am Rhein Rheinland-Pfalz | Healthcare | 300 | Proceedings opened | |
| A hospital for basic care with 132 planned beds, and not in insolvency for the first time. It filed at Amtsgericht Bingen on 6 May 2026 and the court opened proceedings over the hospital company and its two subsidiaries, HGH MVZ and HGH Service, on 1 August 2026, with Jens Lieser as administrator. Wages for around 300 staff continue to be paid once insolvency benefit runs out, at the subsidiaries too, and employees were briefed on 20 August. The hospital blames structural deficits in the health system: the hospital reform, federal budget cuts, services reimbursed below what they cost, IT investment it could not avoid and the expense of separating from its former group. The administrator, the city of Bingen and the Landkreis Mainz-Bingen have since agreed a financing concept to carry the site on as a Regioklinik from 1 September. | |||||
| 1 Aug 2026 | Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen | Retail & fashion | 100 across 53 sites in Europe | Proceedings opened, self-administration | |
| A seller of maritime leisure and beachwear across Europe. Amtsgericht Düsseldorf opened self-administration for five group companies on 1 August 2026. The stores stay open while an investor is sought. The group blames conditions in bricks-and-mortar textile retail, which is the same sentence Herzog & Bräuer and Gerry Weber wrote before it. | |||||
| 1 Aug 2026 | Halle (Saale) Sachsen-Anhalt | Retail & fashion | 1,175 across 183 branches | Proceedings opened, self-administration | |
| One of the larger non-food discounters in Germany. It filed at Amtsgericht Halle (Saale) in May 2026 and the court opened self-administration on 1 August, appointing Lucas Flöther as monitor. Around 50 of the 183 branches are expected to close, roughly one in three, though which ones will not be settled until the autumn. 66 staff had already gone since May. | |||||
| 1 Aug 2026 | Bestensee Brandenburg | Food & drink | 400 across 54 branches | Filed | |
| A bakery chain across Berlin and Brandenburg. Several branches were set to close on 1 August. One of more than sixty bakery insolvencies in the first half of 2026 alone. The trade is caught between energy and ingredient costs it cannot pass on and staff it cannot find. | |||||
| 1 Aug 2026 | Niedernberg Bayern | Retail & fashion | 330 220 from stores, 110 from head office | Staff released | |
| The home-decor chain, insolvent for the second time barely a year after finishing the first. The owner filed again for self-administration in May 2026; on 1 August 330 staff were released. They had July’s wages via insolvency benefit and nothing after that. Around 150 German branches are affected. The headcount here is the staff released on that date, not the whole chain. | |||||
| 31 Jul 2026 | Schnaittach Bayern | Food & drink | 12 | Proceedings opened, since wound down | |
| A family bakery at Siegersdorf in the Schnaittach market town, started in 1935 and run to the third generation. Amtsgericht Nürnberg opened proceedings over Siegersdorfer Landbrot Traditionsbäckerei Teichmann GmbH on 31 July 2026 for inability to pay and over-indebtedness, appointing Alexander Raab of Fürth as administrator, and baking has since stopped for good. Twelve people worked there at the end, several of whom had found work at other bakeries by the time the administrator confirmed the closure. He gives the cause as changed buying habits: at this size the shop could not match what the large bakery chains can do on price. | |||||
| 31 Jul 2026 | Föhren Rheinland-Pfalz | Construction & trades | 400 | Preliminary administration | |
| Tiles, building materials and natural stone, family-run since 1890. This is the second insolvency in under two years: the first was November 2024, creditors approved a plan in July 2025, and continuation was considered secure at the time. It was not. Wages for August through October are covered by pre-financed insolvency benefit while an investor is sought. | |||||
| 30 Jul 2026 | Teutschenthal Sachsen-Anhalt | Manufacturing & industry | 90 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| The operator of the former potash mine at Teutschenthal in the Saalekreis, which is backfilled with hazardous waste as part of securing the workings for the long term. GTS Grube Teutschenthal Sicherungs GmbH & Co. KG applied to open insolvency proceedings on 30 July 2026 and Amtsgericht Halle (Saale) appointed Lucas Flöther as preliminary administrator, with pay for the roughly 90 staff covered by insolvency benefit for three months. The company says the cost of securing the mine has risen far beyond what the earlier geological forecasts assumed, and that talks with the state of Sachsen-Anhalt produced no financing agreement. If GTS fails the state takes on the securing and closure, which its economics ministry has previously put at up to 130 million euros. | |||||
| 27 Jul 2026 | Hermersberg Rheinland-Pfalz | Manufacturing & industry | 60 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A family firm founded at Hermersberg in the Südwestpfalz in 1996, doing demanding plastic injection moulding and specialising in one and two component work for the automotive industry. It applied to Amtsgericht Pirmasens for self-administration on 27 July 2026, and the court appointed Matthias Bayer of Abel und Kollegen in St. Ingbert as provisional trustee. The roughly 60 staff were told at a works meeting; their pay was covered by insolvency benefit for July, August and September and came out of ordinary trading again from October. Production continues without interruption and financing for the following months is in place, with the stated aim of restoring competitiveness and keeping the Hermersberg site. | |||||
| 24 Jul 2026 | Struthütten Nordrhein-Westfalen | Manufacturing & industry | 290 at Struthütten, of 550 in the group | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| A plastics processor at Struthütten in Neunkirchen in the Siegerland, founded in 1950, making technical plastic parts for carmakers, electronics and household appliances. Karl Hess GmbH & Co. KG filed at Amtsgericht Siegen on 24 July 2026 and the court appointed Nikolaos Antoniadis as preliminary administrator on 27 July. Production and deliveries carry on and wages for the 290 staff at Struthütten are covered by insolvency benefit. The Czech subsidiary Hess Pilsen Injection, with 250 of the group total of 550, is not in the proceedings. The cause given is the collapse in demand from the car industry, which accounts for about three quarters of turnover. | |||||
| 24 Jul 2026 | Ellwangen Baden-Württemberg | Manufacturing & industry | 3,260 across the group, most of them at Ellwangen | Filed, self-administration | |
| The battery maker at Ellwangen on the Ostalb, known for hearing aid cells, lithium round cells and home storage. Four companies filed for insolvency in self-administration at Amtsgericht Stuttgart on 24 July 2026: VARTA AG, VARTA Microbattery at Ellwangen, and VARTA Micro Production and VARTA Storage at Nördlingen. Only VARTA Consumer Batteries, the household battery and power bank business, stayed out. The group employs about 3,260 people, most of them at Ellwangen, and closure of Nördlingen with its roughly 350 jobs was already under consideration for the autumn. The company gives the cause as worse market conditions, weaker demand and adverse currency effects, on top of the decision by its large customer Apple to stop taking CoinPower cells, which together opened a structural financing gap at parent level from 2027. On 11 September 2026 Amtsgericht Stuttgart tightened the measures over all four companies, imposing a general prohibition on disposal and appointing Tobias Wahl as preliminary administrator, which ends the self-administration. | |||||
| 16 Jul 2026 | Rheinfelden (Baden) Baden-Württemberg | Manufacturing & industry | 185 | Filed, self-administration | |
| An aluminium works on the Upper Rhine at Rheinfelden, casting alloys and drawing semi-finished products. Aluminium Rheinfelden Alloys GmbH and Aluminium Rheinfelden Semis GmbH applied to open proceedings in self-administration on 16 July 2026, and the group then decided to stop aluminium processing for good, which costs about 185 jobs. Rheinfelden Carbon Products, with roughly 50 staff, is not part of the filing and carries on unchanged. The causes given are sharply higher energy prices, weak demand and international competitive pressure, which together left the processing business unable to cover its costs. | |||||
| 15 Jul 2026 | Hamburg Hamburg | Food & drink | 14 | Preliminary proceedings | |
| Chocolate and pralines made in Hamburg-Hohenfelde since 1928. Small enough that it would normally never make a list like this, and included because it is the shape of the problem in miniature: raw material prices up, wage costs up, customers spending less. The shops stayed open. | |||||
| 14 Jul 2026 | Oberhausen Nordrhein-Westfalen | Retail & fashion | 1,200 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A non-food discounter selling household goods from 150 branches, with its headquarters at Oberhausen. KODi Handels GmbH applied to Amtsgericht Halle (Saale) on 14 July 2026 for proceedings in self-administration and the court ordered preliminary self-administration, appointing Lucas Flöther as provisional Sachwalter with AndresPartner advising. Management stays in charge, the branches keep trading and wages for the 1,200 staff, 72 of them at the service centre and 36 in logistics, were covered by insolvency benefit for July, August and September. About 50 branches are expected to close: 19 closures, all in Nordrhein-Westfalen, were confirmed in early September, 69 branches are safe and 56 are still being negotiated, with notices to follow the opening of proceedings expected in early October. The company blames weak consumer sentiment, competition from digital sellers, high energy costs, rising labour costs and high rents. Mäc Geiz, further down this list, is its sister company and is being restructured separately. | |||||
| 14 Jul 2026 | Sonnenbühl Baden-Württemberg | Energy | 80 | Filed | |
| A wind and solar project developer, filed at Amtsgericht Tübingen on 14 July 2026 along with three subsidiaries, insolvent and over-indebted. Bond trading was suspended the same week. The wind trade is now going the way the solar trade went: Chinese manufacturers pricing below what German firms can match. | |||||
| 7 Jul 2026 | Brake Niedersachsen | Healthcare | 350 | Operations ceased | |
| The hospital stopped operating on 7 July 2026. Since 2022, 85 German hospitals covering 102 sites have filed for insolvency; two in three are running at a loss, and the head of the German Hospital Federation has warned of a three-year wave. The date here is the closure, not the original filing. | |||||
| 7 Jul 2026 | Quickborn Schleswig-Holstein | Manufacturing & industry | 160 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A machinery builder at Quickborn in Kreis Pinneberg, founded in 1973, making automated warehouse systems, filling lines, palletisers and conveyors for industry. SMB International GmbH applied to Amtsgericht Pinneberg to open proceedings in self-administration and announced the step on 7 July 2026, with Katharina Hansen and Matthias Wolgast of Münzel & Böhm acting as Generalbevollmächtigte and Jennie Best of Reimer Rechtsanwälte appointed provisional Sachwalter. The roughly 160 staff keep working while an investor process runs. The company gives the cause as three large projects that turned unprofitable when market conditions changed and supplies ran short, which drained its liquidity. | |||||
| 1 Jul 2026 | Wasserburg am Inn Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 180 at Wasserburg am Inn, the group employs about 700 | Proceedings opened, self-administration | |
| A metal and plastics processor founded at Wasserburg am Inn in 1964 by Wilhelm Gronbach, making ventilation technology, surface finishing, appliance parts and kinematics, much of it for kitchen furniture makers. The company filed in April 2026 and Amtsgericht Rosenheim opened proceedings in self-administration over GWSPA Produktion GmbH on 1 July 2026, with Volker Böhm of Schultze & Braun as trustee and Markus Fauser and Johannes Chrocziel of Anchor as restructuring managers. About 180 people work at Wasserburg, out of roughly 700 across the group. Production there continues unchanged while a structured investor process runs. The company gives the cause as the economic slowdown since the end of 2022, inflation and geopolitical uncertainty leaving end customers unwilling to buy kitchens, major customers pulling key products in the fourth quarter of 2025, and procurement and wage costs that competitive pressure made impossible to pass on. | |||||
| 26 Jun 2026 | Taufkirchen Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 850 at Taufkirchen; ~2,000 group-wide | Protective shield | |
| Upholstered furniture, founded 1948. Filed for a protective shield on 26 June 2026 against weak demand and cheap imports; the upholstery trade saw revenue fall 13% year on year in January and February. June, July and August wages were covered by insolvency benefit. | |||||
| 23 Jun 2026 | Baiersbronn Baden-Württemberg | Manufacturing & industry | 210 | Closing, investor withdrew | |
| A paper mill of about seventy years standing, making 95,000 tonnes a year of virgin-fibre folding boxboard for food, pharma and cosmetics packaging on roughly €80m of revenue. It cited persistently high energy costs and structural overcapacity across the European board industry, and Amtsgericht Rottweil appointed a preliminary administrator the day it filed. The investor process then collapsed: on 27 August the administrator said the buyer would not proceed, staff were told the site closes, and production stops after 7 September with a small crew kept on to wind the plant down. The closure reporting puts the workforce at around 220. The 210 here is the figure first reported in June, which is the convention this page follows. | |||||
| 17 Jun 2026 | Stuttgart Baden-Württemberg | Healthcare | 3,000 across all four facilities | Filed, self-administration | |
| The charitable operator of the Marienhospital Stuttgart, a hospital of some 800 beds, together with the Vinzenz Klinik and Vinzenz Therme at Bad Ditzenbach and the Luise von Marillac Klinik at Bad Überkingen. Vinzenz von Paul Kliniken gGmbH filed at Amtsgericht Stuttgart on 17 June 2026 and the court ordered preliminary self-administration, with the interim management staying in office alongside a restructuring officer. Treatment continues at every site and the roughly 3,000 staff were told the same day. The medical care centre subsidiary and the Vinzenz von Paul Hospital in Rottweil are not in the proceedings. Management calls the filing a deliberate choice, saying self-administration gives it better conditions for pushing the restructuring through; the Baden-Württemberg hospital association puts the wider crisis down to federal policy, warning that planned legislation would nearly double the deficits of the clinics in the state to 1.7 billion euros. | |||||
| 17 Jun 2026 | Dortmund Nordrhein-Westfalen | Retail & fashion | 2,900 | Filed, self-administration | |
| The DIY chain, 68 stores and an online shop, trading as Hellweg Die Profi-Bau- & Gartenmärkte. It filed for self-administration at Amtsgericht Essen on 17 June 2026, with Stefan Denkhaus as provisional Sachwalter and insolvency benefit covering three months of wages. The stores stayed open. The immediate trigger was the withdrawal of trade credit insurance, which tightened purchasing terms at a stroke; behind it lay higher purchase prices, higher rents and consumer restraint, with the slump in housebuilding taking the demand out of DIY. The 46 BayWa Bau- und Gartenmärkte, run by the same group and employing 1,300, filed alongside it. | |||||
| 17 Jun 2026 | Leuna Sachsen-Anhalt | Manufacturing & industry | 440 | Filed, self-administration | |
| The caprolactam and polyamide works in the Chemiepark Leuna. Leuna-Polyamid GmbH was set up to take over the assets of the insolvent DOMO Caproleuna on 1 April 2026 and carry the business on, then filed for insolvency in self-administration itself at Amtsgericht Halle on 17 June, five months later. The company gives the cause as raw material prices rising by 40 to 100 percent after the escalation in the Gulf region, which a company that young had no reserves against, while its most important suppliers demanded payment in advance. The investor search ran to a deadline in early September 2026 and found nobody. Production is to end on 30 September and the plants will then be run down over 15 to 20 days, with 440 jobs going, though much of the workforce stays on for some time to manage the shutdown. | |||||
| 12 Jun 2026 | Weida Thüringen | Manufacturing & industry | 270 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A mattress maker at Weida in eastern Thüringen, part of a family business that also produces at Seelbach and Benningen in Baden-Württemberg. Breckle Matratzenwerk Weida GmbH filed for self-administration on 12 June 2026, with Kai Dellit of hww hermann wienberg wilhelm appointed Sachwalter and the roughly 270 staff at Weida kept on. The company blames cost increases of up to 25 percent since the start of the year and continuing price pressure from retailers in a shrinking market. Proceedings were opened as regular insolvency proceedings on 1 August 2026 with Dellit as administrator, and the business now runs on with about 235 staff, paying wages from its own takings since insolvency benefit ended in July. | |||||
| 4 Jun 2026 | Roßleben-Wiehe Thüringen | Food & drink | 280 across 44 branches | Preliminary administration | |
| 44 branches across Thüringen, Sachsen-Anhalt and Sachsen, all of which stayed open through the preliminary proceedings ordered on 4 June. | |||||
| June 2026 | Möckmühl Baden-Württemberg | Logistics | 38 | Filed | |
| A family haulier at Möckmühl in the Heilbronn district, in business since 1967 and specialised in tanker transport of liquid foods such as fruit juice, dairy products and chocolate ingredients. Roth Logistics filed for insolvency in June 2026 with 38 staff. The cause reported is fuel: diesel stayed one of the largest cost blocks in road freight and competitive pressure made it hard to pass the increases on to customers. The founding family had handed the business to an outside managing director in March 2025. | |||||
| June 2026 | Schneeberg Sachsen | Energy | 40 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| A solar company at Schneeberg in the Erzgebirge, fitting photovoltaic systems and storage. It filed at Amtsgericht Chemnitz at the end of June 2026 and the court ordered preliminary administration, appointing Frank-Rüdiger Scheffler. The business carries on with its 40 staff while an investor is sought, with the opening of proceedings expected between the end of August and the start of September. The company gives the cause as steep cost increases and the general state of the solar industry. | |||||
| 1 Jun 2026 | Mittelbiberach Baden-Württemberg | Food & drink | 150 | Proceedings opened, since wound down | |
| A bakery and confectionery at Mittelbiberach with twelve shops around Biberach an der Riß, eight of them in Biberach itself and the rest at Bad Buchau, Bad Waldsee and Bad Saulgau. Keim & Brecht OHG filed at Amtsgericht Ravensburg in April 2026 and proceedings opened on 1 June 2026. No rescue followed: the shops closed at the end of July 2026 and about 150 jobs went, with other bakeries in the area in talks over some of the sites. The owners give the cause as falling revenue against sharply rising staff and operating costs. | |||||
| 21 May 2026 | Werl Nordrhein-Westfalen | Food & drink | 150 | Proceedings opened, self-administration | |
| A praline and chocolate maker in Werl-Westönnen. Amtsgericht Arnsberg opened proceedings in self-administration on 21 May 2026. The second confectioner on this page in three months, for the same reason: cocoa and sugar prices that rose faster than anyone could pass on. | |||||
| 7 May 2026 | Rehburg-Loccum Niedersachsen | Manufacturing & industry | 424 277 in Rehburg-Loccum, 147 in Gedern | Filed | |
| An automotive supplier, insolvent for the second time. The administrator points at the cost of the previous restructuring (site moves and closures) colliding with unexpected sales falls in late 2025 and early 2026. Metalworking and auto supply were the hardest-hit sectors of the half-year. | |||||
| 6 May 2026 | Augsburg Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 250 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| A steel specialist in Augsburg since 1836, making precision strip steel, bimetal strip and band saw blades, and a subsidiary of the listed holding company Greiffenberger AG, which filed as well. Amtsgericht Augsburg ordered preliminary administration on 6 May 2026 and appointed Georg Jakob Stemshorn of PLUTA, with wages for the roughly 250 staff covered by insolvency benefit for three months. The court opened proceedings on 26 August. On 4 September WIKUS-Sägenfabrik signed for the bimetal business, which continues as a separate subsidiary and keeps 74 jobs in Augsburg, while saw and carbon steel production stops and about 160 staff were given notice, a social plan having been agreed the week before. The company gave the cause as a liquidity squeeze from geopolitical conflict, high energy costs and customers cutting orders under their own cost pressure. | |||||
| 6 May 2026 | Sonneberg Thüringen | Manufacturing & industry | 530 across Sonneberg and Bad Harzburg | Filed, self-administration | |
| A maker of technical plastic parts for carmakers, air intake systems among them, spun out of MANN+HUMMEL in 2022, with its main plant at Sonneberg since 1991 and a second at Bad Harzburg in Niedersachsen. MoldTecs GmbH filed at Amtsgericht Meiningen on 6 May 2026 and the court ordered preliminary self-administration the same day, appointing Christoph Alexander Jacobi of Leipzig as provisional Sachwalter. Production carries on for the roughly 530 staff and the proceedings are meant to close by the end of 2026. The causes given are the strained state of the car industry and the lasting price pressure that comes with it, international competition, and higher energy and material costs. Some reporting puts the workforce at 580; the row keeps the lower figure the restructuring advisers published. | |||||
| May 2026 | Soest Nordrhein-Westfalen | Manufacturing & industry | 21 | Filed | |
| A machine tool builder at Soest, 93 years old, making and rebuilding machines for metalworking customers. It filed at Amtsgericht Arnsberg at the end of May 2026 with 21 staff. The managing director gives the cause as a sharp drop in orders from the start of the year, which he puts down to the general economic situation and customers holding back: several pushed their investments out to 2027. Some clients and business partners had gone insolvent themselves without settling their invoices, and the company had the capacity to work but not the orders to fill it. | |||||
| 1 May 2026 | Lößnitz Sachsen | Manufacturing & industry | 25 | Proceedings opened | |
| A tool maker in the Erzgebirge building stamping and forming tools, including complex progressive dies, to customer drawings and in small runs. It traces back to the Emil Schwammekrug Werkzeugbaufabrik founded in 1914. Horst Pfau GmbH filed at Amtsgericht Chemnitz at the end of February 2026 and the court opened proceedings on 1 May, appointing Christian Krönert of Schultze & Braun as administrator. The 25 staff kept working and their wages came out of ongoing trading, with orders made and delivered as usual while the administrator talked to several possible buyers. The stated cause is the downturn in the automotive supply industry: carmakers held back on new model launches, orders for new tools and revenue fell sharply, and the company could not close the resulting liquidity gap from its own means. | |||||
| 28 Apr 2026 | Angermünde Brandenburg | Logistics | 145 | Preliminary administration | |
| A family haulier at Angermünde in the Uckermark with 76 years of trading behind it and turnover of about 18 million euros in its last financial year. Amtsgericht Neuruppin ordered preliminary administration over Euba Logistic GmbH on 28 April 2026 and appointed Christian Graf Brockdorff of BBL Brockdorff, with pay for the 145 staff covered by insolvency benefit from April to June. The reasons given are the economic conditions in road haulage, in particular high fuel bills and rising staff costs. The DGL group later took the business over, keeping about 120 of the jobs and some 70 lorries. | |||||
| 7 Apr 2026 | München Bayern | Healthcare | 740 | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| A care home operator running six senior residences and nursing homes with 585 residents. Ambiente Care Süd filed at Amtsgericht München on 7 April 2026 with around 740 staff. Two homes had already gone: the one at Laatzen near Hannover was closed by order of the supervisory authority and the Gröbenzell home closed on 1 April. The preliminary administrator gives the causes as rising operating and staff costs, the shortage of carers and regulatory change, with the trigger an investor financing that was promised for the restructuring and never arrived, leaving wages and suppliers unpaid. | |||||
| 7 Apr 2026 | Sonnenbühl Baden-Württemberg | Logistics | 140 | Filed | |
| A haulier at Sonnenbühl in Kreis Reutlingen, a subsidiary of Willi Betz, running about 72 vehicles. Betz International filed for insolvency at Amtsgericht Tübingen on 7 April 2026 despite a full order book, and Dirk Poff of Tübingen was appointed administrator, with wages for the 140 staff covered by insolvency benefit for March to May while he looked at how the business could carry on. The company gives the cause as economic weakness meeting a cost explosion in road haulage. | |||||
| April 2026 | Leinburg-Diepersdorf Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 375 redundancies, from a workforce of about 730 | Filed, 375 jobs cut | |
| An automotive plastics supplier across three sites. The plants at Leinburg-Diepersdorf and Lüdenscheid were kept; Oberlungwitz in Saxony was closed. 375 of roughly 730 staff were let go. The figure here is the redundancies, which is the number the reporting settled on. | |||||
| March 2026 | Radolfzell am Bodensee Baden-Württemberg | Manufacturing & industry | 150 | Filed, since wound down | |
| Automation and assembly systems. Filed in early March intending to restructure in self-administration and reposition strategically. No investor was found. Contracts were dissolved at the end of July and the business shuts completely by the end of October. The full arc from "sanieren" to "schließen" took eight months. | |||||
| 24 Feb 2026 | Villingen-Schwenningen Baden-Württemberg | Manufacturing & industry | 162 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A precision machining supplier to the car industry at Villingen-Schwenningen. It applied for proceedings in self-administration on 24 February 2026, with Dirk Pehl appointed to supervise and wages for the 162 staff covered by insolvency benefit into April. Trading carried on without restriction and the court later opened the self-administration proceedings. The cause given is the loss of one of its largest customers, which ended the business relationship. By May the restructuring had settled on a much smaller company, with roughly 100 of the jobs going and about 60 staff staying. | |||||
| 23 Feb 2026 | Schweinfurt Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 100 | Filed, since sold | |
| An injection moulding specialist at Schweinfurt making precision plastic parts. It filed on 23 February 2026 after a merger with a sister company brought costs nobody had foreseen, and proceedings were opened on 1 May with Robert Wartenberg of CURATOR as administrator. A structured investor process run by Baker Tilly ended in an asset deal that closed on 1 September 2026: Krallmann Kunststoff Solutions, a subsidiary of Precision Plastic Solutions of Darmstadt, took the business over, kept all of the roughly 100 staff and the Schweinfurt site, and trades it on under the Krallmann name. | |||||
| 6 Feb 2026 | Ganderkesee Niedersachsen | Manufacturing & industry | 400 | Filed, self-administration | |
| Excavators and construction machinery, a name in the trade for decades. Filed for self-administration on 6 February 2026 across the affected group companies. | |||||
| 1 Feb 2026 | Unterschneidheim Baden-Württemberg | Manufacturing & industry | 145 about 190 when proceedings opened | Proceedings opened, self-administration | |
| A contract machining firm at Unterschneidheim in the Ostalbkreis, turning and milling parts for carmakers and their suppliers. Amtsgericht Aalen opened proceedings in self-administration on 1 February 2026, with Martin Mucha of Grub Brugger as Generalbevollmächtigter and Holger Leichtle of Görg as Sachwalter. The search for an investor failed, and on 4 September 2026 the company said it will stop the business at the end of 2026, with production running out in early 2027 and the roughly 145 staff still there, down from about 190 when proceedings opened, moving into a transfer company. The causes given are the pandemic, then the energy crisis and higher energy costs, and finally orders from the car industry that kept falling. | |||||
| 29 Jan 2026 | Bremerhaven Bremen | Healthcare | 120 across two homes | Filed, preliminary administration | |
| The nursing home arm of the Bremerhaven Diakonie, running two care homes in the city. It filed on 29 January 2026 and the court ordered preliminary administration, appointing Dr. Christian Kaufmann of PLUTA, with proceedings opened on 1 April. Pay for the roughly 120 staff was secured and both homes carried on; residents and staff from the Jacobi-Haus in Lehe moved into the Elisabeth-Haus in Geestemünde in March as the main restructuring step. The operator gives the cause as a shortage of nurses together with sharply higher personnel costs, which left beds it could not fill. Creditors approved the insolvency plan unanimously in September 2026, clearing the way for the proceedings to end. | |||||
| 16 Jan 2026 | Berlin Berlin | Hospitality | 5,500 across ~125 hotels in Germany and Austria | Filed, self-administration | |
| The largest insolvency of the year and one of the largest hotel failures Europe has seen. Roughly 140 group companies filed at once at Amtsgericht Charlottenburg on 16 January. The group ran about 250 hotels in twelve countries on €1.3bn of revenue: Hilton, Accor, Dorint and Wyndham franchises alongside its own Vagabond Club, Hyperion and Aedenlife brands. Insolvency benefit ran out at the end of March; the operating companies have paid wages out of trading since April. Investors have been found for about 25 hotels, and 450 staff have been made redundant as the group is broken up. | |||||
| 1 Jan 2026 | Erharting Bayern | Healthcare | 72 | Proceedings opened | |
| A care home at Erharting in the Landkreis Mühldorf am Inn. Seniorenpflegeheim Birkenhof GmbH went into preliminary proceedings on 22 September 2025 and Amtsgericht Mühldorf am Inn opened proceedings on 1 January 2026, appointing Ivo-Meinert Willrodt of PLUTA as administrator. Care of the residents ran on without a break throughout. A contract signed at the end of May 2026 sold the operation to OpCo Erharting GmbH, a subsidiary of Coreh Care Holding, in a transferring restructuring that kept all 72 jobs. | |||||
| 22 Dec 2025 | Kempten Bayern | Food & drink | 2,900 across 72 branches | Protective shield | |
| An Allgäu grocery institution and Edeka partner, carrying €200m of debt against long-running losses, heavy pension obligations and structural gaps in the branch network. Filed at Kempten on 22 December 2025; the news broke on 9 January. Branches and filling stations traded normally throughout. REWE Group plans to take roughly half the 72 branches plus a bakery. | |||||
| 5 Dec 2025 | Dingelstädt Thüringen | Retail & fashion | 200 | Filed, since broken up | |
| A discount chain in eastern Germany with 47 stores in Thüringen, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt and Brandenburg, run by DEC Handelsgesellschaft mbH of Dingelstädt. It filed at Amtsgericht Mühlhausen on 5 December 2025 with around 200 staff, and Olaf Spiekermann of Brinkmann & Partner took the case. The stores stayed open while buyers were sought. By early September 2026 four operators had taken 22 of the 41 sites left, keeping about 80 of the 170 jobs that remained by then; most reopen under other names and only three stores in Thüringen keep the Groschen Markt sign. The company gave the cause as persistent consumer restraint and structural change in the market, with high property and staff costs and price competition from online sellers such as Temu and Shein. | |||||
| 28 Nov 2025 | Remagen Rheinland-Pfalz | Healthcare | 118 | Operations ceased | |
| Takeover talks failed and the hospital stopped operating on 28 November 2025. The date is the closure, not the filing. | |||||
| 17 Nov 2025 | Karben Hessen | Manufacturing & industry | 830 | Filed | |
| One of Germany’s best-known office furniture makers, family-run since 1925, filed on 17 November 2025. Office furniture has been squeezed from both ends: companies shrinking their floorspace after home working, and a construction market that stopped fitting out new buildings. | |||||
| 10 Nov 2025 | Rötha Sachsen | Retail & fashion | 390 across 96 stores | Court-supervised restructuring | |
| One of Germany’s leading lingerie retail chains, and insolvent for the second time. The first was 2020, which took it from 115 stores to 96. Amtsgericht Leipzig ordered restructuring in self-administration on 10 November 2025 and opened proceedings on 30 January 2026. Up to 15 stores face closure. | |||||
| November 2025 | Unterwellenborn Thüringen | Manufacturing & industry | 100 | Filed, self-administration | |
| A porcelain works at Unterwellenborn in Ostthüringen, founded in 1909, turning out about 300,000 cups a month and selling to customers worldwide, the Louvre in Paris among them. Könitz Porzellan GmbH filed for insolvency in self-administration in November 2025 and Amtsgericht Gera opened proceedings, appointing the Erfurt lawyer Rolf Rombach as Sachwalter; reporting gives no exact day, so the row carries month precision. Production runs on as normal and the roughly 100 staff were paid insolvency benefit. The cause given is a years-long court fight in France: a former business partner won damages in the six figures at first instance and had the company accounts seized in July 2025, even though the judgment is under appeal. | |||||
| October 2025 | Hasbergen Niedersachsen | Food & drink | 379 across four group companies | Filed, since sold | |
| A sausage and meat products maker at Hasbergen-Gaste near Osnabrück, founded in 1961 and supplying the grocery trade. It filed in October 2025 together with three sister companies: Dieter Hein Euro-Food-Service, Fleischermeister Georg Hein Niederschlesische Wurstmanufaktur-Görlitz and Hein-Hein. The court allowed self-administration, so the 379 staff across the four kept working with pay covered by insolvency benefit to the end of 2025 and production carried on in full. Management gives the cause as costs rising faster than it could pass them on: it could not raise prices with the retail trade to the extent its own costs had gone up. The Goldschmaus-Gruppe announced the takeover on 4 February 2026 and completed it on 1 March, by which point about 320 people were left. | |||||
| 23 Sep 2025 | Albstadt Baden-Württemberg | Manufacturing & industry | 270 | Filed, since wound down | |
| A builder of circular knitting and braiding machines at Albstadt, founded in 1905 and for years the world market leader in its field. Mayer & Cie. applied to Amtsgericht Hechingen on 23 September 2025 to open proceedings in self-administration, with Martin Mucha of Grub Brugger as Generalbevollmächtigter. A sale process begun in April 2024 and stepped up in June 2025 found no buyer, and the works were shut down, with production ending in early 2026 and about 270 jobs going after 120 years. The causes given are revenue down by half, rising costs, weak international markets with Turkey the worst of them, Chinese competition and geopolitical disruption. | |||||
| September 2025 | Gifhorn Niedersachsen | Food & drink | 220 across ~40 branches | Filed, self-administration | |
| A family bakery with its own shops plus in-store counters at REWE and Edeka. Amtsgericht Gifhorn ordered preliminary self-administration; wages went onto insolvency benefit while the 40 branches kept trading. | |||||
| 21 Aug 2025 | Sonnefeld Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 125 | Filed | |
| A Franconian furniture factory, filed 21 August 2025. One of a run of German furniture makers to go in 2025. The trade was hit by the same collapse in demand that took Himolla under a protective shield the following June. | |||||
| August 2025 | Mönchengladbach Nordrhein-Westfalen | Manufacturing & industry | 70 | Filed | |
| A designer furniture and interiors brand, insolvent in August 2025. Small, but the kind of name that had been treated as permanent. | |||||
| July 2025 | Porta Westfalica Nordrhein-Westfalen | Retail & fashion | 2,700 of 3,900 across the group | Filed | |
| The Hammer home-textiles chain and the Schlau trade markets, filed in July 2025. On 2 October it was confirmed that around 70 of the 160 Hammer stores and all 60 Schlau stores would close, taking roughly 2,700 of 3,900 jobs, the second-largest single loss on this page. | |||||
| 1 Jun 2025 | Bitterfeld-Wolfen & Hohenstein-Ernstthal Sachsen-Anhalt / Sachsen | Energy | 620 331 in Thalheim, 289 in Hohenstein-Ernstthal | Filed, since wound down | |
| Solar cell manufacturing in Thalheim and PV development and machine-building in Hohenstein-Ernstthal, filed 1 June 2025. Module production in Freiberg had already closed in March 2024. The rescue failed and roughly 600 staff were let go in September 2025, leaving a small wind-down team. Cause: Chinese import pricing plus uncertainty over renewables subsidies, the same squeeze now working through the rest of the German solar trade. | |||||
| May 2025 | Germersheim Rheinland-Pfalz | Manufacturing & industry | 230 | Operations ceased | |
| A bedroom furniture maker that had been insolvent since November 2023. Production stopped in May 2025 and the site was finally wound up over the summer, taking around 230 jobs. The date here is the shutdown, not the filing, which predates this page. | |||||
| 22 Mar 2025 | Harsum Niedersachsen | Manufacturing & industry | 1,350 | Filed, self-administration | |
| An automotive machining supplier. Four German subsidiaries filed on 22 March 2025 after three major banks pulled their credit lines; Amtsgericht Hildesheim opened proceedings over three of them on 1 May. Production continued at all four plants. The founder’s summary of what happened to him: large corporations "killed us stone cold". | |||||
| 1 Mar 2025 | Mainz Rheinland-Pfalz | Healthcare | 2,600 group employed about 4,200 | Proceedings opened | |
| The Red Cross hospital company for Rheinland-Pfalz, with hospitals in Alzey, Kirchen, Neuwied, Hachenburg and Altenkirchen plus medical care centres, treating more than 80,000 patients a year. Filed in December 2024; Amtsgericht Mainz ordered preliminary proceedings on 7 February 2025 and opened them on 1 March. The DRK withdrew from the hospital business entirely and the sites were handed to new operators one by one. Of the roughly 140 German insolvencies in 2025 involving more than 250 staff, nine were clinics or care providers. | |||||
| March 2025 | Halle (Westfalen) Nordrhein-Westfalen | Retail & fashion | 560 ~280 at head office, ~280 in stores | Filed, head office wound down | |
| The third insolvency in six years: 2019 after the over-ambitious Hallhuber expansion, a StaRUG restructuring in 2023, then self-administration at Amtsgericht Bielefeld in March 2025. Over the course of 2025 the Halle head office was cleared out down to a wind-down crew, and the brand largely withdrew from German retail. | |||||
| March 2025 | Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen | Retail & fashion | 300 across 97 stores | Filed, since wound down | |
| The mattress retailer behind the Matratzen Concord and MFO stores, insolvent in March 2025. All 97 shops and the online business were shut by the end of the year, taking about 300 jobs. A chain that once ran more than a thousand branches in Germany. | |||||
| 19 Feb 2025 | Bautzen Sachsen | Food & drink | 56 | Filed, since wound down | |
| A Lusatian sausage and meat products maker in Bautzen. Amtsgericht Dresden ordered preliminary proceedings on 19 February 2025, and pay for the 56 staff was covered by pre-financed insolvency benefit for January, February and March. No buyer was found and the plant was shut by the start of May 2025, with local competitors taking on some of the workforce. The stated causes are rising wage, energy and raw material costs, the end of the energy price subsidy, talks with suppliers that came to nothing, and a fault in the electrical system that stopped production for a week. The administrator adds that overcapacity in the market and investor caution made a sale impossible. | |||||
| February 2025 | Weßling Bayern | Manufacturing & industry | 1,000 | Filed, since wound down | |
| The electric air-taxi company, insolvent for the second time in three months in late February 2025 after the rescue financing fell through. Germany’s most expensive lesson in the gap between a funding round and a business. | |||||
| Total shown | 51,415 | 112 cases | |||
What the national numbers say
- 12,900 corporate insolvencies in the first half of 2026, up 7.8% and the highest half-year figure since 2013. Roughly 165,000 jobs were caught up in them, against 143,000 in the same period of 2025.
- Size is no longer protection. Filings by firms with more than 250 employees rose 28.6% in H1 2026, far faster than the overall rate. The two largest cases of the year, Revo Hospitality and Feneberg, are both on this page.
- Young firms are failing fastest. Among businesses no more than two years old, insolvencies rose 25.3% in H1 2026.
- Services carry the bulk. Just under 7,900 filings, 61.2% of the total and up 12.6%. Construction rose 4.5%. Retail was the only sector to fall, by 1.3%, which says more about how many retailers have already gone than about retail recovering.
- Some trades are being cleared out. More than sixty bakeries filed in the first half of 2026. At least eight breweries have filed since January, among them Leikeim in Altenkunstadt, Mauritius in Zwickau and Lohrmanns in Dresden. Since 2022, 85 hospitals covering 102 sites have filed. Solar has its own wave, of which Meyer Burger was only the loudest.
- 2025 was already a record. Creditreform counted 24,064 corporate insolvencies over the year, 2,252 more than 2024. On IWH's narrower count of partnerships and corporations it was 17,604, the highest since 2005 and about 5% above the 2009 financial crisis. Roughly 170,000 jobs were caught up in them, some 62,000 of those in manufacturing.
- Consumer insolvencies ran to about 38,800 in H1 2026, up 2.3%.
- Creditreform expects the wave to peak by the end of 2026, with a turn no earlier than 2027. Forecasts for the full year range from 24,500 cases (Allianz Trade) to 30,000 (Atradius).
How to read this page
- "Insolvent" is not one thing. A protective shield (Schutzschirmverfahren) or self-administration (Eigenverwaltung) means management stays in place and the business usually keeps trading. Feneberg's tills never stopped ringing. A preliminary administration hands control to a court-appointed administrator. Only the rows flagged in the last column have actually stopped. The distinction matters: many of these firms will survive in some form, and several already have not.
- Headcounts are as first reported and are not restated afterwards. Thor's 800 are of 1,100 group-wide; Himolla's 850 are the Taufkirchen site out of about 2,000 across the group; Revo's 5,500 are the German and Austrian hotels. Where a report gave a range, the lower figure is used. Where no figure was published, the case is not on the page at all, which is why some genuinely large failures are missing.
- Dates are the event date, not the publication date, except where only a month was ever reported (shown as "March 2026") or where the only firm date is a closure rather than a filing, which is said so in the row.
- Three national counts, three different universes. Creditreform counts all corporate insolvencies; Destatis counts filings registered by the courts; IWH counts insolvencies of partnerships and corporations only. Their totals differ by thousands and none is wrong. They measure different things. The monthly charts use IWH throughout, because it is the only one of the three that publishes jobs alongside filings each month, and mixing sources across a single line would produce a step that isn't real.
- This is a sample. 112 named cases against roughly 12,900 filings in six months. The binding constraint is the published-headcount rule: plenty of genuine insolvencies never get a number attached in the reporting, and those are left off rather than guessed at. It is weighted towards firms big enough or old enough to be written about. The overwhelming majority of German insolvencies are companies of five or ten people that no one reports at all.
- Official filing counts lag reality: a case enters the Destatis statistics only after the court's first decision, typically about three months after the company actually filed.
Sources
- Creditreform: Insolvenzen in Deutschland, 1. Halbjahr 2026 . Source for the half-year totals, the jobs figure, the sector split and the large-firm rise.
- Statistisches Bundesamt: Gewerbemeldungen und Insolvenzen . Source for the official monthly filing counts and the note on reporting lag.
- IWH-Insolvenztrend (Halle Institute for Economic Research) . Source for the monthly series in the chart: filings and jobs affected, published month by month in its press releases.
- Creditreform: Insolvenzen in Deutschland, Jahr 2025 . Source for the 2025 annual totals and the large-employer breakdown.
- InsolvenzTracker: Insolvenzwelle 2026 . Source for the full-year forecast range.
- Per-case sources are linked inside each row of the ledger.
For agents: this ledger is queryable rather than scrapeable. The page
registers WebMCP tools (insolvency_summary, list_insolvencies,
get_insolvency, insolvency_trend) and the whole dataset is one file
at /webmcp/insolvencies.json. What it does and does
not claim is written down at nader.io/webmcp.
Corrections and missing cases welcome. If you know of a German insolvency with a published headcount that belongs here, tell me and I will add it.