Germany bites the dust

A German company fails every twenty minutes. Here are 178 you can name: 75,419 jobs, newest first.

75,419 jobs on this list Across 178 named insolvencies
15,185 filings, Jan-Jul 2026 +6.9% vs Jan-Jul 2025
165,000 jobs hit, H1 2026 Up from 143,000 in H1 2025
+28.6% rise among big employers Firms with 250+ staff, H1 2026

The national picture, month by month

Insolvencies of partnerships and corporations, and the jobs caught up in them, from the IWH-Insolvenztrend. April 2026 was the worst month for filings, February 2026 for jobs. The gap between those two answers is the point: filings grind upward while the jobs behind them swing on whether any large employer happened to go under that month.

140 100 60 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSep

January 2026 = 100. Both lines are indexed so they can share one axis. Filings and jobs are an order of magnitude apart, and a second y-axis would only make the two look related on a scale someone picked. Hover for the real numbers. The series ends at September 2026 because IWH publishes each month in the second week of the next one, so the national picture always trails the named cases above by a few weeks.

Show the numbers
IWH-Insolvenztrend, monthly. Jobs are IWH's count for the largest 10% of insolvent firms and are published rounded to the nearest thousand. The series begins in January 2026 because IWH did not publish 2025 month by month.
Month Insolvencies Jobs affected
January 2026 1,391 17,000
February 2026 1,466 23,000
March 2026 1,716 14,000
April 2026 1,776 20,000
May 2026 1,518 11,000
June 2026 1,702 14,000
July 2026 1,689 13,000
August 2026 1,525 16,000
September 2026 1,666 11,600

Showing all 178 cases · 75,419 jobs

The German graveyard

178 companies, 75,419 jobs, buried by trade. Each stone is cut to the size of the workforce that went down with it. The 25 cracked and leaning ones are businesses that have actually stopped. The rest filed and are still open.

Retail & fashion 26,803 jobs · 24 cases

Manufacturing & industry 20,171 jobs · 81 cases

Healthcare 10,161 jobs · 16 cases

Food & drink 6,119 jobs · 27 cases

Hospitality 5,638 jobs · 5 cases

Construction & trades 2,562 jobs · 7 cases

Energy 1,753 jobs · 10 cases

Services & technology 1,600 jobs · 1 case

Logistics 612 jobs · 7 cases

Filed, still open Business stopped (25) 100 and 1,000 jobs. Area is the headcount, so twice the width is four times the people.

Stones keep their size when you filter by sector. The scale is the whole ledger, all 178 stones and 75,419 jobs, not whatever is on screen.

Where they fall

One dot per insolvency, placed at the company's registered town. The land underneath darkens with the number of cases in each state, so the clusters read before the individual dots do. Bayern has the most, 32 of 178.

By state

  1. Bayern 32
  2. Nordrhein-Westfalen 29
  3. Baden-Württemberg 29
  4. Niedersachsen 17
  5. Rheinland-Pfalz 15
  6. Sachsen 10
  7. Thüringen 9
  8. Sachsen-Anhalt 8
  9. Hessen 7
  10. Schleswig-Holstein 6
  11. Hamburg 4
  12. Berlin 3
  13. Saarland 3
  14. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 3
  15. Brandenburg 2
  16. Bremen 1

The biggest single hits

Employees affected, largest first. Twelve shown.

  • Galeria 2 Oct 2026 12,000
  • Revo Hospitality Group 16 Jan 2026 5,500
  • VARTA 24 Jul 2026 3,260
  • Vinzenz von Paul Kliniken 17 Jun 2026 3,000
  • Hellweg 17 Jun 2026 2,900
  • Feneberg Lebensmittel 22 Dec 2025 2,900
  • Brüder Schlau (Hammer, Schlau) July 2025 2,700
  • DRK Krankenhausgesellschaft Rheinland-Pfalz 1 Mar 2025 2,600
  • IB West 5 Nov 2025 1,600
  • Schlote Gruppe 22 Mar 2025 1,350
  • BayWa Bau- und Gartenmärkte 27 Aug 2026 1,300
  • Autohaus Gotthard König 2 Sep 2026 1,200

Where the jobs are

Employees affected by sector. Nationally the worst-hit trades this year are metalworking, automotive supply, electrical engineering and retail; services account for 61% of all filings.

  • Retail & fashion 24 cases 26,803
  • Manufacturing & industry 81 cases 20,171
  • Healthcare 16 cases 10,161
  • Food & drink 27 cases 6,119
  • Hospitality 5 cases 5,638
  • Construction & trades 7 cases 2,562
  • Energy 10 cases 1,753
  • Services & technology 1 case 1,600
  • Logistics 7 cases 612

The ledger

Newest first. Tap a row for the story behind it.

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Dates are the reported date of the event named in the last column: a filing, a court order, or the day the business actually stopped. Headcounts are as reported at the time and are not adjusted for later job cuts or rescues.
Date Company Where Sector Employees What happened
14 Oct 2026 Magdeburg Sachsen-Anhalt Manufacturing & industry 120 reported as around 120 at the Magdeburg operation Preliminary administration ordered
9 Oct 2026 Detmold Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 280 Filed, protective shield
5 Oct 2026 Nürnberg Bayern Construction & trades 90 Preliminary administration ordered
2 Oct 2026 Düsseldorf Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 12,000 Filed
2 Oct 2026 Leipzig Sachsen Energy 340 Filed, preliminary administration
30 Sep 2026 Mannheim Baden-Württemberg Food & drink 181 Operations ceased
29 Sep 2026 Düsseldorf Nordrhein-Westfalen Construction & trades 52 Proceedings opened, wound down
29 Sep 2026 Braunschweig Niedersachsen Food & drink 90 Closing, investor search failed
29 Sep 2026 Biberach an der Riß Baden-Württemberg Retail & fashion 90 reported as knapp 90 across 14 stores Preliminary administration ordered
28 Sep 2026 Salzgitter Niedersachsen Healthcare 250 Closing, investor search failed
28 Sep 2026 Harzgerode Sachsen-Anhalt Manufacturing & industry 550 left at Harzgerode; the group filed with 678, 580 there and 98 at Sömmerda Closing, investor withdrew
27 Sep 2026 Herford Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 36 Filed, preliminary administration
24 Sep 2026 Willich Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 25 Filed, preliminary self-administration
24 Sep 2026 Elmshorn Schleswig-Holstein Food & drink 66 Preliminary administration ordered
23 Sep 2026 Albstadt Baden-Württemberg Healthcare 244 Filed, preliminary self-administration
22 Sep 2026 Luhe-Wildenau Bayern Manufacturing & industry 325 Filed, preliminary administration
21 Sep 2026 Balve Nordrhein-Westfalen Food & drink 105 Filed, preliminary administration
18 Sep 2026 Schwäbisch Gmünd Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 152 at the Schwäbisch Gmünd head office, out of about 680 across the group Filed, protective shield
16 Sep 2026 Dermbach Thüringen Hospitality 28 Filed, preliminary administration
16 Sep 2026 Rotenburg an der Fulda Hessen Manufacturing & industry 18 Filed, preliminary administration
16 Sep 2026 Bad Königshofen im Grabfeld Bayern Energy 80 the headcount left, down from an average of 153 over 2025 Filed, preliminary administration
15 Sep 2026 Seukendorf Bayern Food & drink 41 Filed, preliminary administration
14 Sep 2026 Konstanz Baden-Württemberg Energy 26 Filed, preliminary administration
10 Sep 2026 Biberach an der Riß Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 30 Filed, preliminary administration
9 Sep 2026 Waldshut-Tiengen Baden-Württemberg Retail & fashion 49 Filed, preliminary administration
9 Sep 2026 Tholey Saarland Manufacturing & industry 130 Filed, preliminary self-administration
9 Sep 2026 Wickede (Ruhr) Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 310 across four sites in Nordrhein-Westfalen Filed, preliminary administration
7 Sep 2026 Hamburg Hamburg Energy 60 Filed, preliminary self-administration
7 Sep 2026 Delbrück Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 552 across six German sites Filed
7 Sep 2026 Hamburg Hamburg Energy 380 directly at the AG in Hamburg, the group employs about 700 Filed, preliminary administration
3 Sep 2026 Siegen Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 1,000 across 31 sites in three states Filed, self-administration
3 Sep 2026 Rosengarten-Tullau & Halblech Baden-Württemberg / Bayern Manufacturing & industry 100 across both sites Filed, preliminary administration
3 Sep 2026 Lupburg Bayern Food & drink 50 Filed, preliminary administration
2 Sep 2026 Berlin Berlin Retail & fashion 1,200 across roughly 84 sites Filed, preliminary administration
1 Sep 2026 Friedrichshafen Baden-Württemberg Logistics 24 across Kögl Logistik and PRO-Logistik KÖGL Proceedings opened
1 Sep 2026 Darmstadt Hessen Manufacturing & industry 21 Proceedings opened
1 Sep 2026 Bad Schussenried Baden-Württemberg Food & drink 60 about 40 of them full time Proceedings opened
September 2026 Erfurt Thüringen Food & drink 65 across the Erfurt and Schkeuditz sites Filed, self-administration
1 Sep 2026 Augsburg Bayern Retail & fashion 54 Filed, self-administration
1 Sep 2026 Melle Niedersachsen Manufacturing & industry 100 Filed, protective shield
1 Sep 2026 Obertshausen Hessen Retail & fashion 90 across both companies in the proceedings Proceedings opened, self-administration
1 Sep 2026 Delligsen Niedersachsen Manufacturing & industry 51 the headcount at the end, 18 of them staying to 30 September Closing, investor search failed
1 Sep 2026 Augsburg Bayern Manufacturing & industry 19 the headcount at the end, six of them staying to 10 October Closing, investor search failed
31 Aug 2026 Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen Hospitality 55 Filed, preliminary administration
31 Aug 2026 Hamburg Hamburg Food & drink 16 Filed, preliminary administration
28 Aug 2026 Berlin Berlin Energy 57 per the association's 2024/25 business report; current reporting puts it at around 50 Filed, self-administration
28 Aug 2026 Neumünster Schleswig-Holstein Manufacturing & industry 100 Filed, preliminary administration
28 Aug 2026 Kaufbeuren Bayern Food & drink 84 the headcount before the cuts; 38 posts remain at Kaufbeuren Proceedings opened, self-administration
27 Aug 2026 Dautphetal Hessen Manufacturing & industry 90 Filed, preliminary administration
27 Aug 2026 Dortmund Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 1,300 Proceedings opened
27 Aug 2026 Illertissen Bayern Manufacturing & industry 280 Filed, since wound down
26 Aug 2026 Bad Dürkheim Rheinland-Pfalz Manufacturing & industry 73 Proceedings opened, since wound down
25 Aug 2026 Unterkochen Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 110 Preliminary administration
25 Aug 2026 Halberstadt Sachsen-Anhalt Food & drink 150 Operations ceased
24 Aug 2026 Stuvenborn Schleswig-Holstein Food & drink 100 reported as just under 100 Filed, preliminary administration
21 Aug 2026 Neuhaus am Inn Bayern Healthcare 140 Filed, self-administration
21 Aug 2026 Sonnefeld Bayern Manufacturing & industry 85 Filed, preliminary administration
19 Aug 2026 Moringen Niedersachsen Construction & trades 1,000 across the three companies; close to 900 are tradespeople placed with client firms Filed, self-administration
18 Aug 2026 Saarburg Rheinland-Pfalz Manufacturing & industry 49 Preliminary administration
18 Aug 2026 Kürten Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 138 Filed, self-administration
18 Aug 2026 Weiding Bayern Food & drink 120 figure dates from the 2018 takeover; no current headcount published Filed, self-administration
16 Aug 2026 München Bayern Hospitality 35 27 of them at the company's own stations Business stopped
13 Aug 2026 Gladenbach Hessen Logistics 60 Filed, self-administration
13 Aug 2026 Erfurt Thüringen Construction & trades 800 of 1,100 across the group Filed, self-administration
10 Aug 2026 Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen Construction & trades 190 Filed, self-administration
7 Aug 2026 Steinebach an der Sieg Rheinland-Pfalz Manufacturing & industry 70 Filed, preliminary administration
7 Aug 2026 Altentreptow Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Food & drink 100 Filed, self-administration
7 Aug 2026 Essingen Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 6 Filed, preliminary administration
5 Aug 2026 Sennfeld Bayern Manufacturing & industry 370 across Sennfeld and Waldsassen Filed, self-administration
3 Aug 2026 Dresden Sachsen Logistics 71 across Dresden, Mochau and Erfurt Proceedings opened, self-administration
3 Aug 2026 Cochem Rheinland-Pfalz Retail & fashion 80 Proceedings opened, since wound down
3 Aug 2026 Hude Niedersachsen Manufacturing & industry 24 at Hude; a Polish production company in the same proceedings employs about 245 more Preliminary administration
August 2026 Schwerin Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Manufacturing & industry 4 Proceedings opened, production stopped
August 2026 Augsburg Bayern Manufacturing & industry 100 Business stopped
1 Aug 2026 Bützow Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Healthcare 191 Proceedings opened, self-administration
1 Aug 2026 Bingen am Rhein Rheinland-Pfalz Healthcare 300 Proceedings opened
1 Aug 2026 Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 100 across 53 sites in Europe Proceedings opened, self-administration
1 Aug 2026 Halle (Saale) Sachsen-Anhalt Retail & fashion 1,175 across 183 branches Proceedings opened, self-administration
1 Aug 2026 Bestensee Brandenburg Food & drink 400 across 54 branches Filed
1 Aug 2026 Niedernberg Bayern Retail & fashion 330 220 from stores, 110 from head office Staff released
31 Jul 2026 Schnaittach Bayern Food & drink 12 Proceedings opened, since wound down
31 Jul 2026 Föhren Rheinland-Pfalz Construction & trades 400 Preliminary administration
30 Jul 2026 Teutschenthal Sachsen-Anhalt Manufacturing & industry 90 Filed, preliminary administration
27 Jul 2026 Hermersberg Rheinland-Pfalz Manufacturing & industry 60 Filed, self-administration
24 Jul 2026 Struthütten Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 290 at Struthütten, of 550 in the group Filed, preliminary administration
24 Jul 2026 Ellwangen Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 3,260 across the group, most of them at Ellwangen Filed, self-administration
16 Jul 2026 Rheinfelden (Baden) Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 185 Filed, self-administration
15 Jul 2026 Hamburg Hamburg Food & drink 14 Preliminary proceedings
14 Jul 2026 Melle Niedersachsen Healthcare 83 the headcount PLUTA gives for the date of the application, out of 106 reported in July Filed, since sold
14 Jul 2026 Oberhausen Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 1,200 Filed, self-administration
14 Jul 2026 Sonnenbühl Baden-Württemberg Energy 80 Filed
8 Jul 2026 Schwäbisch Gmünd Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 80 Filed, preliminary self-administration
7 Jul 2026 Brake Niedersachsen Healthcare 350 Operations ceased
7 Jul 2026 Quickborn Schleswig-Holstein Manufacturing & industry 160 Filed, self-administration
July 2026 Aschaffenburg Bayern Manufacturing & industry 60 Filed, preliminary administration
1 Jul 2026 Wasserburg am Inn Bayern Manufacturing & industry 180 at Wasserburg am Inn, the group employs about 700 Proceedings opened, self-administration
26 Jun 2026 Leipzig Sachsen Manufacturing & industry 48 Filed, since wound down
26 Jun 2026 Taufkirchen Bayern Manufacturing & industry 850 at Taufkirchen; ~2,000 group-wide Protective shield
23 Jun 2026 Baiersbronn Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 210 Closing, investor withdrew
17 Jun 2026 Stuttgart Baden-Württemberg Healthcare 3,000 across all four facilities Filed, self-administration
17 Jun 2026 Dortmund Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 2,900 Filed, self-administration
17 Jun 2026 Leuna Sachsen-Anhalt Manufacturing & industry 440 Filed, self-administration
12 Jun 2026 Weida Thüringen Manufacturing & industry 270 Filed, self-administration
4 Jun 2026 Roßleben-Wiehe Thüringen Food & drink 280 across 44 branches Preliminary administration
June 2026 Möckmühl Baden-Württemberg Logistics 38 Filed
June 2026 Schneeberg Sachsen Energy 40 Filed, preliminary administration
1 Jun 2026 Mittelbiberach Baden-Württemberg Food & drink 150 Proceedings opened, since wound down
29 May 2026 Buxtehude Niedersachsen Manufacturing & industry 140 Filed, preliminary self-administration
27 May 2026 Chemnitz Sachsen Manufacturing & industry 140 including six apprentices Filed, preliminary administration
21 May 2026 Werl Nordrhein-Westfalen Food & drink 150 Proceedings opened, self-administration
7 May 2026 Rehburg-Loccum Niedersachsen Manufacturing & industry 424 277 in Rehburg-Loccum, 147 in Gedern Filed
6 May 2026 Augsburg Bayern Manufacturing & industry 250 Filed, preliminary administration
6 May 2026 Sonneberg Thüringen Manufacturing & industry 530 across Sonneberg and Bad Harzburg Filed, self-administration
May 2026 Soest Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 21 Filed
1 May 2026 Lößnitz Sachsen Manufacturing & industry 25 Proceedings opened
30 Apr 2026 Vlotho Nordrhein-Westfalen Hospitality 20 Preliminary proceedings
29 Apr 2026 Bitburg Rheinland-Pfalz Energy 70 Filed, since sold
28 Apr 2026 Plattling Bayern Manufacturing & industry 81 Filed, preliminary administration
28 Apr 2026 Angermünde Brandenburg Logistics 145 Preliminary administration
26 Apr 2026 Rheda-Wiedenbrück Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 100 reported as more than 100 at the Rheda-Wiedenbrück plant Filed, preliminary administration
14 Apr 2026 Friedberg Hessen Manufacturing & industry 200 in Germany, over 70 of them at Friedberg; the group employs about 1,000 worldwide Filed, preliminary administration
13 Apr 2026 Reichenschwand Bayern Food & drink 45 Filed, preliminary administration
9 Apr 2026 Sauldorf Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 175 at Sauldorf-Krumbach; about 125 more at the Turkish and Romanian plants are not in the proceedings Filed, preliminary administration
7 Apr 2026 München Bayern Healthcare 740 Filed, preliminary administration
7 Apr 2026 Sonnenbühl Baden-Württemberg Logistics 140 Filed
April 2026 Leinburg-Diepersdorf Bayern Manufacturing & industry 375 redundancies, from a workforce of about 730 Filed, 375 jobs cut
1 Apr 2026 Kitzscher Sachsen Manufacturing & industry 80 across the Thierbach works and the Streitwald site Proceedings opened, self-administration
April 2026 Betzdorf Rheinland-Pfalz Retail & fashion 90 Filed, preliminary administration
3 Mar 2026 Rhens Rheinland-Pfalz Food & drink 140 Filed, preliminary administration
March 2026 Radolfzell am Bodensee Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 150 Filed, since wound down
March 2026 Düren Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 87 across Düren-Konzendorf, Düren-Derichsweiler and Langerwehe Filed, self-administration
24 Feb 2026 Villingen-Schwenningen Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 162 Filed, self-administration
23 Feb 2026 Schweinfurt Bayern Manufacturing & industry 100 Filed, since sold
6 Feb 2026 Ganderkesee Niedersachsen Manufacturing & industry 400 Filed, self-administration
1 Feb 2026 Unterschneidheim Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 145 about 190 when proceedings opened Proceedings opened, self-administration
February 2026 Kahla Thüringen Manufacturing & industry 120 Filed, self-administration
29 Jan 2026 Neuenbürg Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 40 Filed, preliminary administration
29 Jan 2026 Bremerhaven Bremen Healthcare 120 across two homes Filed, preliminary administration
28 Jan 2026 Osnabrück Niedersachsen Retail & fashion 250 across the eight remaining stores and the head office Proceedings opened, wound down
22 Jan 2026 Unterföhring Bayern Manufacturing & industry 70 Filed, preliminary administration
20 Jan 2026 Hettingen Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 50 Filed
16 Jan 2026 Berlin Berlin Hospitality 5,500 across ~125 hotels in Germany and Austria Filed, self-administration
16 Jan 2026 Rheda-Wiedenbrück Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 150 Preliminary administration ordered
8 Jan 2026 Landshut Bayern Retail & fashion 400 across about 41 stores trading as Sutor and Happy Schuh Filed, self-administration
1 Jan 2026 Erharting Bayern Healthcare 72 Proceedings opened
January 2026 Theuma Sachsen Construction & trades 30 Operations ceased
22 Dec 2025 Kempten Bayern Food & drink 2,900 across 72 branches Protective shield
5 Dec 2025 Dingelstädt Thüringen Retail & fashion 200 Filed, since broken up
28 Nov 2025 Remagen Rheinland-Pfalz Healthcare 118 Operations ceased
20 Nov 2025 Wees Schleswig-Holstein Food & drink 145 Filed, since broken up
17 Nov 2025 Karben Hessen Manufacturing & industry 830 Filed
10 Nov 2025 Rötha Sachsen Retail & fashion 390 across 96 stores Court-supervised restructuring
10 Nov 2025 Saarlouis Saarland Healthcare 800 Filed, self-administration
5 Nov 2025 Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen Services & technology 1,600 Filed for protective shield
November 2025 Prüm Rheinland-Pfalz Healthcare 453 Filed, self-administration
November 2025 Unterwellenborn Thüringen Manufacturing & industry 100 Filed, self-administration
28 Oct 2025 Geesthacht Schleswig-Holstein Healthcare 700 hospital, medical centre, geriatrics and senior centre Self-administration ordered
15 Oct 2025 Viersen Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 320 Filed, self-administration
October 2025 Hasbergen Niedersachsen Food & drink 379 across four group companies Filed, since sold
23 Sep 2025 Albstadt Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 270 Filed, since wound down
5 Sep 2025 Neunkirchen Saarland Manufacturing & industry 500 Filed for self-administration
3 Sep 2025 Sande Niedersachsen Manufacturing & industry 200 Filed, since wound down
September 2025 Gifhorn Niedersachsen Food & drink 220 across ~40 branches Filed, self-administration
21 Aug 2025 Sonnefeld Bayern Manufacturing & industry 125 Filed
August 2025 Mönchengladbach Nordrhein-Westfalen Manufacturing & industry 70 Filed
21 Jul 2025 Weinsberg Baden-Württemberg Manufacturing & industry 270 at Weinsberg; 360 worldwide Preliminary administration ordered
18 Jul 2025 Neustadt (Wied) Rheinland-Pfalz Manufacturing & industry 240 Filed, preliminary administration
July 2025 Porta Westfalica Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 2,700 of 3,900 across the group Filed
1 Jun 2025 Bitterfeld-Wolfen & Hohenstein-Ernstthal Sachsen-Anhalt / Sachsen Energy 620 331 in Thalheim, 289 in Hohenstein-Ernstthal Filed, since wound down
May 2025 Germersheim Rheinland-Pfalz Manufacturing & industry 230 Operations ceased
22 Mar 2025 Harsum Niedersachsen Manufacturing & industry 1,350 Filed, self-administration
3 Mar 2025 Gardelegen Sachsen-Anhalt Manufacturing & industry 495 Filed, preliminary administration
1 Mar 2025 Mainz Rheinland-Pfalz Healthcare 2,600 group employed about 4,200 Proceedings opened
March 2025 Halle (Westfalen) Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 560 ~280 at head office, ~280 in stores Filed, head office wound down
March 2025 Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen Retail & fashion 300 across 97 stores Filed, since wound down
25 Feb 2025 Braunschweig Niedersachsen Logistics 134 Filed, self-administration
19 Feb 2025 Bautzen Sachsen Food & drink 56 Filed, since wound down
February 2025 Weßling Bayern Manufacturing & industry 1,000 Filed, since wound down
Total shown 75,419 178 cases

What the national numbers say

  • 12,900 corporate insolvencies in the first half of 2026, up 7.8% and the highest half-year figure since 2013. Roughly 165,000 jobs were caught up in them, against 143,000 in the same period of 2025.
  • Size is no longer protection. Filings by firms with more than 250 employees rose 28.6% in H1 2026, far faster than the overall rate. The two largest cases of the year, Revo Hospitality and Feneberg, are both on this page.
  • Young firms are failing fastest. Among businesses no more than two years old, insolvencies rose 25.3% in H1 2026.
  • Services carry the bulk. Just under 7,900 filings, 61.2% of the total and up 12.6%. Construction rose 4.5%. Retail was the only sector to fall, by 1.3%, which says more about how many retailers have already gone than about retail recovering.
  • Some trades are being cleared out. More than sixty bakeries filed in the first half of 2026. At least eight breweries have filed since January, among them Leikeim in Altenkunstadt, Mauritius in Zwickau and Lohrmanns in Dresden. Since 2022, 85 hospitals covering 102 sites have filed. Solar has its own wave, of which Meyer Burger was only the loudest.
  • 2025 was already a record. Creditreform counted 24,064 corporate insolvencies over the year, 2,252 more than 2024. On IWH's narrower count of partnerships and corporations it was 17,604, the highest since 2005 and about 5% above the 2009 financial crisis. Roughly 170,000 jobs were caught up in them, some 62,000 of those in manufacturing.
  • Consumer insolvencies ran to about 38,800 in H1 2026, up 2.3%.
  • Creditreform expects the wave to peak by the end of 2026, with a turn no earlier than 2027. Forecasts for the full year range from 24,500 cases (Allianz Trade) to 30,000 (Atradius).

How to read this page

  • "Insolvent" is not one thing. A protective shield (Schutzschirmverfahren) or self-administration (Eigenverwaltung) means management stays in place and the business usually keeps trading. Feneberg's tills never stopped ringing. A preliminary administration hands control to a court-appointed administrator. Only the rows flagged in the last column have actually stopped. The distinction matters: many of these firms will survive in some form, and several already have not.
  • Headcounts are as first reported and are not restated afterwards. Thor's 800 are of 1,100 group-wide; Himolla's 850 are the Taufkirchen site out of about 2,000 across the group; Revo's 5,500 are the German and Austrian hotels. Where a report gave a range, the lower figure is used. Where no figure was published, the case is not on the page at all, which is why some genuinely large failures are missing.
  • Dates are the event date, not the publication date, except where only a month was ever reported (shown as "March 2026") or where the only firm date is a closure rather than a filing, which is said so in the row.
  • Three national counts, three different universes. Creditreform counts all corporate insolvencies; Destatis counts filings registered by the courts; IWH counts insolvencies of partnerships and corporations only. Their totals differ by thousands and none is wrong. They measure different things. The monthly charts use IWH throughout, because it is the only one of the three that publishes jobs alongside filings each month, and mixing sources across a single line would produce a step that isn't real.
  • This is a sample. 178 named cases against 15,185 filings in the first seven months of 2026. The binding constraint is the published-headcount rule: plenty of genuine insolvencies never get a number attached in the reporting, and those are left off rather than guessed at. It is weighted towards firms big enough or old enough to be written about. The overwhelming majority of German insolvencies are companies of five or ten people that no one reports at all.
  • Official filing counts lag reality: a case enters the Destatis statistics only after the court's first decision, typically about three months after the company actually filed.

Sources

For agents: this ledger is queryable rather than scrapeable. The page registers WebMCP tools (insolvency_summary, list_insolvencies, get_insolvency, insolvency_trend) and the whole dataset is one file at /webmcp/insolvencies.json. What it does and does not claim is written down at nader.io/webmcp.

Corrections and missing cases welcome. If you know of a German insolvency with a published headcount that belongs here, tell me and I will add it.